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In terms of y, x =

Expert replies
by alex.gellatly » Sun Aug 26, 2012 12:25 am
If x>=0 and x = √(8xy-16y^2), then, in terms of y, x =

-4y
y/4
y
4y
4y^2

Thanks
Sorry about the missing part, it has been changed!
Last edited by alex.gellatly on Sun Aug 26, 2012 7:41 pm, edited 1 time in total.
A useful website I found that has every quant OG video explanation:

https://www.beatthegmat.com/useful-websi ... tml#475231
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Source: — Problem Solving |

by neelgandham » Sun Aug 26, 2012 1:56 am
Can you post the complete question please?
'If x >= MISSING and x = sqrt(8xy-16y^2) , then, in terms of y, x = '
Anil Gandham
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by Brent@GMATPrepNow » Sun Aug 26, 2012 6:16 am
alex.gellatly wrote:If x>0 and x = √(8xy-16y^2), then, in terms of y, x =

-4y
y/4
y
4y
4y^2

Thanks
Edited.

Note: I'm assuming that the missing portion (above) tells us that x is greater than or equal to 0.

Given: x = sqrt(8xy-16y^2)
Square both sides: x^2 = 8xy-16y^2
Set equation equal to zero: x^2 - 8xy + 16y^2 = 0
Factor left side: (x - 4y)(x - 4y) = 0
This tells us that x - 4y = 0, which means x = 4y

Answer = D

Cheers,
Brent
Last edited by Brent@GMATPrepNow on Sun Aug 26, 2012 5:45 pm, edited 4 times in total.
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by grandh01 » Sun Aug 26, 2012 4:52 pm
x^2 - 8xy + 16y^2 = 0
(x-4y)(x-4y)=0

x-4y=0
x=4y

Is the answer not D?
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by coolhabhi » Mon Aug 27, 2012 12:58 pm
alex.gellatly wrote:If x>0 and x = √(8xy-16y^2), then, in terms of y, x =

-4y
y/4
y
4y
4y^2

Thanks
Do reverse engineering. Put the options in the equation "x = √(8xy-16y^2)".
But choosing the right options to substitute is also necessary.

Since the equation has a square root, (8xy-16y^2) should turn out to be a square number. If you observe option D, suits our requirement.
Just try it.
x = √(8xy-16y^2)
substituting x = 4y.
RHS = √(8(4y)y-16y^2)
RHS = √(32y^2-16y^2)
RHS = √(16y^2)
RHS = +4y or -4y.
Since x > 0 we can say x = 4y.
[spoiler]Answer: D[/spoiler]
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by alex.gellatly » Wed Aug 29, 2012 8:46 pm
Brent@GMATPrepNow wrote: Set equation equal to zero: x^2 - 8xy + 16y^2 = 0
Factor left side: (x - 4y)(x - 4y) = 0
This tells us that x - 4y = 0, which means x = 4y
Thank you for your post but I'm still a little unclear with your factorization. If you add -4x and -4x you get -8x... but we need it to equal -8xy, do we not?... but here we have no y.... Am I missing something/

Thaks
A useful website I found that has every quant OG video explanation:

https://www.beatthegmat.com/useful-websi ... tml#475231
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by adthedaddy » Thu Aug 30, 2012 12:04 am
Thank you for your post but I'm still a little unclear with your factorization. If you add -4x and -4x you get -8x... but we need it to equal -8xy, do we not?... but here we have no y.... Am I missing something/


Dear Alex,

The factorization goes this way -

x^2-8xy+16y^2 = 0
x^2-4xy-4xy+16y^2=0
x(x-4y)-4y(x-4y)=0
(x-4y)(x-4y)=0
i.e. (x-4y)^2=0
i.e. x-4y=0 => x=4y

OR

If you can identify that x^2-8xy+16y^2 = 0 is an expansion of (x-4y)^2 then you can direcly factorize the term.

Hope this satisfies.
"Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't be trapped by dogma - which is living with the results of other people's thinking. Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary" - Steve Jobs
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