BREAKING: Target Test Prep releases Brand New 2026 On Demand GMAT prep course

Redeem

Target Test Prep · GMAT

Choose how you want to prepare

Learn live with an expert or move at your own pace. Every option includes the complete TTP study system.

★★★★★5.0559 reviews
GMATLiveTeach 7 seats left
Chris Peckover
NEXT LIVE COHORT

Oct 13 to Jan 7, 2027

with Chris Peckover

Schedule
Tue, Thu · 8:00 to 10:00 PM ET
Included
40 live hours + 6 months of GMAT OnDemand
  • Live instruction and real-time questions
  • Class recordings and assigned practice
View class & enroll
Limited cohort · enrollment openTarget Test Prep
EALiveTeach 5 seats left
Logan Thompson
EXECUTIVE ASSESSMENT

Sep 6 to Dec 6, 2026

with Logan Thompson

Schedule
Sun · 9:30 AM to 12:30 PM ET
Included
40 hours of live online classes plus six months of access to the complete TTP EA OnDemand course.
  • 165+ EA Score Guarantee
  • 4,100+ Quant, Verbal, and Integrated Reasoning practice questions
  • 400+ hours of in-depth video lessons
  • 3,000+ step-by-step video solutions
View EA class & enroll
Limited cohort · enrollment openTarget Test Prep
GMATOnDemand Start anytime
SELF-PACED MASTERCLASS

Target Test Prep GMAT OnDemand

Complete access from day one. Study on your schedule.

715+ score guarantee
$0to start then $127/mo
  • Personalized study plan and analytics
  • Thousands of lessons and practice questions

Compare the format, schedule, and included access before enrolling. Prices and seat counts shown reflect the supplied offer details.

In a certain colony of cancerous cells

Expert replies
by abcgmat » Sun Aug 19, 2012 12:38 pm
In a certain colony of cancerous cells, each cell divides into two every hour. How many
will be produced from a single cell if the rate of division continues for 10 hours ?

I am confused with this question
should we use the population formulae F= I x^ (T/y)
or S = A(r^n -1) /( r-1)

1. With F= I x^ (T/y)
I get F = 1 * 2 ^10 = 1024

2. S = A(r^n -1) /( r-1)
1 2 4 8 .....
S = 1 (2 ^10 -1) /( 2-1) = 1024 -1 = 1023

Which approach is correct and why is the other formula wrong
Join the discussion
Source: — Problem Solving |

by neelgandham » Sun Aug 19, 2012 12:59 pm
Which approach is correct
- The first one , and
why is the other formula wrong
- If the question states that 'each cell gives birth to 2 cells every hour', then after the first hour we will be left with 3 cells (1 parent + 2 children - You can use the second formula in this case). But in this question, it is stated that each cells DIVIDES into two every hour, leaving us with just 2(2 children) after the first hour.

Number of cells a single cell divides into, in an hour (Hour 1) = 2
Number of cells these 2 cells divide into, in the next hour (Hour 2) = 2*2
Number of cells these 4 cells divide into, in the next hour (Hour 3)= 4*2 = 8 = 2^3
...
Number of cells these 2^9 cells divide into, in the 1th hour = 2* 2^9 = 2^10

So, 2^10 = 1024 is the correct answer.

p.s: I would suggest you to not use formulae while solving and to solve using simple mathematics.
Anil Gandham
Welcome to BEATtheGMAT | Photography | Getting Started | BTG Community rules | MBA Watch
Check out GMAT Prep Now's online course at https://www.gmatprepnow.com/
Join the discussion

by abcgmat » Sun Aug 19, 2012 10:46 pm
Thank you for explaining. I understood the difference
But the answer to the question is 1023. :(
Join the discussion

by Ian Stewart » Mon Aug 20, 2012 6:41 am
abcgmat wrote:Thank you for explaining. I understood the difference
But the answer to the question is 1023. :(
The total number of cells doubles every hour, so if k is a positive integer, then after k hours we certainly must have an even number of cells in total, no matter how many cells we begin with. But the wording of the question itself is a bit ambiguous; it asks "how many cells will be produced". You could take that to mean "how many cells will there be", in which case the answer is 1024, or you could take that to mean "how many more cells will you have after 10 hours than you had when you started" in which case the answer is 1024 - 1 = 1023. The wording of the question is open to two legitimate interpretations, so it's not a good question.

And I'd echo the advice given by neelgandham to avoid relying on formulas on GMAT questions, particularly if you are unsure of which formula to use. Most GMAT questions, at least at the higher level of the test, are immune to 'plug into a formula and solve' approaches.
For online GMAT math tutoring, or to buy my higher-level Quant books and problem sets, contact me at ianstewartgmat at gmail.com

ianstewartgmat.com
Join the discussion