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Geometry Problem

Expert replies
Source: — Problem Solving |

by neelgandham » Wed Nov 02, 2011 7:44 am
AB =5, BD =3 and my brain says 3,4,5 is a Pytho triplet => AD = 4 as the triangle is acute angled triangle !

Area of ABC = 0.5(BD+DC)*AD = 0.5*(3+DC)*4 = 14 => DC =4

AC is hypotenuse of the right angled triangle ADC => AC = square root(AD^2 + DC^2) = 4* Square Root(2)
Last edited by neelgandham on Wed Nov 02, 2011 7:46 am, edited 1 time in total.
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by shankar.ashwin » Wed Nov 02, 2011 7:44 am
I am assuming AD is the perpendicular; then AD=4

GIven area = 14 (or) Base*Height = 28

(3+x) (4) = 28
3+x = 7
x = 4 = DC

AC would be 4sqrt(2)
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by satishchandra » Wed Nov 02, 2011 8:20 am
frumpychic wrote:Using the diagram below.
Is AD perpendicular to BC?
Data is missing
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by neelgandham » Wed Nov 02, 2011 8:31 am
Is AD perpendicular to BC?
Data is missing
The only assumption made is that the triangle is an acute angled triangle(which it is from the diagram). If it is an acute angled triangle, then it is true that AD is perpendicular to BC.You cannot draw a triangle with sides 3,5,X (where X!=4).
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by satishchandra » Wed Nov 02, 2011 9:03 am
neelgandham wrote: The only assumption made is that the triangle is an acute angled triangle(which it is from the diagram). If it is an acute angled triangle, then it is true that AD is perpendicular to BC.You cannot draw a triangle with sides 3,5,X (where X!=4).
A triangle is still possible with the sides being 5,3,4.5; 5,3,3.5
I am assuming AD=4.5 or AD=3.5
If i do so, I cant find the answer or I have multiple answers.
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by neelgandham » Wed Nov 02, 2011 9:06 am
satishchandra wrote:
neelgandham wrote: The only assumption made is that the triangle is an acute angled triangle(which it is from the diagram). If it is an acute angled triangle, then it is true that AD is perpendicular to BC.You cannot draw a triangle with sides 3,5,X (where X!=4).
A triangle is still possible with the sides being 5,3,4.5; 5,3,3.5
I am assuming AD=4.5 or AD=3.5
If i do so, I cant find the answer or I have multiple answers.
Apologies ! I stand corrected !
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by GmatMathPro » Wed Nov 02, 2011 9:14 am
neelgandham wrote: The only assumption made is that the triangle is an acute angled triangle(which it is from the diagram). If it is an acute angled triangle, then it is true that AD is perpendicular to BC.You cannot draw a triangle with sides 3,5,X (where X!=4).
Sure you can. If the sides of the triangle are 3,5, and X, X can be any value strictly between 2 and 8,and the triangle will be acute for 4<X<√34
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by satishchandra » Wed Nov 02, 2011 9:13 pm
GmatMathPro wrote:)[/b]

Sure you can. If the sides of the triangle are 3,5, and X, X can be any value strictly between 2 and 8,and the triangle will be acute for 4<X<√34
Mathpro I would be interested to know on how you arrived at the range for the triangle to be acute i.e 4<X<√34
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by GmatMathPro » Wed Nov 02, 2011 9:46 pm
satishchandra wrote:
GmatMathPro wrote:)[/b]

Sure you can. If the sides of the triangle are 3,5, and X, X can be any value strictly between 2 and 8,and the triangle will be acute for 4<X<√34
Mathpro I would be interested to know on how you arrived at the range for the triangle to be acute i.e 4<X<√34
Let the sides of a triangle be a, b, c, with c being the longest side. A consequence of the pythagorean theorem says that the triangle will be acute if and only if c^2<a^2+b^2 and will be obtuse if and only if c^2>a^2+b^2. In this case, the third side can be anything from 2 to 8. If it is between 2 and 5, then 5 will be the biggest side, and for it to be acute we will need 5^2<x^2+3^2 or x^2>16 or x>4. If the third side is bigger than 5, than the third side is the biggest side, in which case we need x^2<5^2+3^2 or x^2<34 or x<√34. Combining the two, we get 4<x<√34.
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by satishchandra » Thu Nov 03, 2011 4:15 am
Thanks Mathpro
Good job
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