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Is x < y?

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Source: — Data Sufficiency |

Re: Is x < y?

by Brent@GMATPrepNow » Thu Jun 11, 2020 10:21 am
BTGModeratorVI wrote:
Thu Jun 11, 2020 8:36 am
Is x < y?
1) x - y < -4
2) -2x > -2y

Answer: D
Source: Math Revolution
Target question: Is x < y?

Statement 1: x - y < -4
Add y to both sides to get: x < y - 4
IMPORTANT: we know that y - 4 < y
So, we can combine y - 4 < y with x < y - 4 to get: x < y - 4 < y
From this we can conclude that x < y
Since we can answer the target question with certainty, statement 1 is SUFFICIENT

Statement 2: -2x > -2y
Divide both sides of the inequality by -2 to get: x < y [aside: when we divide both sides of an inequality by a negative value, we must switch the direction of the inequality]
Since we can answer the target question with certainty, statement 2 is SUFFICIENT

Answer: D
Brent Hanneson - Creator of GMATPrepNow.com
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