BREAKING: Target Test Prep releases Brand New 2026 On Demand GMAT prep course

Redeem

Variation

Expert replies
by k_suraj786 » Sat Apr 22, 2006 9:23 am
For a finite sequence of non zero numbers, the number of variations in sign is defined as the number of pairs of consecutive terms of the sequence for which the product of the two consecutive terms is negative. What is the number of variations in sign for the sequence 1, -3, 2, 5, -4, -6 ?

1. One
2. Two
3. Three
4. Four
5. Five
:roll:

This is getting really sick....?
SKK
Join the discussion
Source: — Problem Solving |

by chix475ntu » Sat Apr 22, 2006 9:29 am
3 ( 1 * -3 , -3 * 2, 5 * -4)

C
Join the discussion

by k_suraj786 » Sun Apr 23, 2006 8:02 am
Hey chix475ntu,

Thanks...!!!

:P
SKK
Join the discussion

answer is 3

by abby_g » Sat Sep 30, 2006 2:36 am
1,-3
-3,2
-5,4

hence C
Join the discussion

by BTGmoderatorRO » Sat Sep 23, 2017 10:06 pm
from the question, we have this (1, -3, 2, 5, -4, -6).
since we are concern with the variation in sign change, we will have the sequence in this form
1,-3 (+ve to -ve)
-3,2 (-ve to +ve)
-5,4 (-ve t +ve)

therefore, we have three variation.
hence,
option C is right
Join the discussion

by Brent@GMATPrepNow » Sun Sep 24, 2017 5:16 am
k_suraj786 wrote:For a finite sequence of non zero numbers, the number of variations in sign is defined as the number of pairs of consecutive terms of the sequence for which the product of the two consecutive terms is negative. What is the number of variations in sign for the sequence 1, -3, 2, 5, -4, -6 ?

1. One
2. Two
3. Three
4. Four
5. Five
We're asked to look at every pair of CONSECUTIVE numbers. If the product of that pair is NEGATIVE, this counts as one variation.

Let's examine the pairs of consecutive numbers:

1 and -3: product is negative
-3 and 2: product is negative
2 and 5: product is positive
5 and -4: product is negative
-4 and -6: product is positive

Since 3 pairs have negative products, the correct answer is C

Cheers,
Brent
Brent Hanneson - Creator of GMATPrepNow.com
Image
Join the discussion

Re: Variation

by Scott@TargetTestPrep » Sun Feb 02, 2020 12:44 pm
k_suraj786 wrote:
Sat Apr 22, 2006 9:23 am
For a finite sequence of non zero numbers, the number of variations in sign is defined as the number of pairs of consecutive terms of the sequence for which the product of the two consecutive terms is negative. What is the number of variations in sign for the sequence 1, -3, 2, 5, -4, -6 ?

1. One
2. Two
3. Three
4. Four
5. Five
:roll:

This is getting really sick....?
We are given the following sequence of numbers: 1, -3, 2, 5, -4, -6.

Every time a pair of consecutive terms produces a negative product, we have a “variation in sign.” We must determine the number of variations in sign in the sequence.

1 x (-3) = -3, so this is a variation in sign

(-3) x 2 = -6, so this is a variation in sign

(2) x (5) = 10, so this is NOT a variation in sign

5 x (-4) = -20, so this is a variation in sign

(-4) x (-6) = 24, so this is NOT a variation in sign

Thus, there is a total of 3 variations in sign.

Answer: C

Scott Woodbury-Stewart
Founder and CEO
[email protected]

Image

See why Target Test Prep is rated 5 out of 5 stars on BEAT the GMAT. Read our reviews

ImageImage
Join the discussion