Section 301

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AnjaliOberoi: Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts; Posts: 223; Joined: Thu Dec 05, 2013 4:22 amFollowed by: 8 members; Thanked: 12 times

by AnjaliOberoi » Tue Jan 21, 2014 7:24 am

Section 301 of the 1988 Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act enables the United
States Trade Representative to single out a country as an unfair trader, begin trade
negotiations with that country, and, if the negotiations do not conclude by the United
States government’s being satisfied, to impose sanctions.

A. by the United States government’s being satisfied, to impose
B. by the United States government’s satisfaction, impose
C. with the United States government’s being satisfied, imposing
D. to the United States government’s satisfaction, impose
E. to the United States government’s satisfaction, imposing

OA D, why not E....imposing i think is correct to justify "if then"== "cause effect" relationship

Source: Beat The GMAT — Sentence Correction | Tue Jan 21, 2014 7:24 am

dimochka: Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts; Posts: 48; Joined: Mon May 23, 2011 9:18 amFollowed by: 4 members; Location: NYC; Thanked: 17 times; GMAT Score:770

by dimochka » Tue Jan 21, 2014 7:45 am

Hi AnjaliOberoi,

The reason the OA is not E is because you need to keep the verbs parallel. As the previous verbs describing the Rep's potential actions are single out and begin, the following verb needs to be in the same format: impose.

theCodeToGMAT: Legendary Member; Posts: 1556; Joined: Tue Aug 14, 2012 11:18 pmFollowed by: 34 members; Thanked: 448 times; GMAT Score:650

by theCodeToGMAT » Tue Jan 21, 2014 9:26 am

Section 301 of the 1988 Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act enables the United States Trade Representative to single out a country as an unfair trader, begin trade negotiations with that country, and, if the negotiations do not conclude by the United States government’s being satisfied, to impose sanctions.

D. to the United States government’s satisfaction, impose

E. to the United States government’s satisfaction, imposing
INCORRECT; we need to maintain the parallelism...

R A H U L

GMAT/MBA Expert

[email protected]: Elite Legendary Member; Posts: 10392; Joined: Sun Jun 23, 2013 6:38 pmFollowed by: 511 members; Location: Palo Alto, CA; Thanked: 2867 times; GMAT Score:800

by [email protected] » Tue Jan 21, 2014 1:41 pm

Hi AnjaliOberoi,

Both dimochka and Rahul have correctly pointed out the parallelism rule that this SC is based on. This prompt is an example of a 3-item list, which always involves parallelism, and is a concept that you'll see in the Verbal section at least once on Test Day. Be on the lookout for it - it's a great way to pick up some easy points.

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