Gurpinder wrote:If n is an integer greater than 6, which of the following
must be divisible by 3 ?
(A) n(n + 1)(n – 4)
(B) n(n + 2)(n – 1)
(C) n(n + 3)(n – 5)
(D) n(n + 4)(n – 2)
(E) n(n + 5)(n – 6)
OA: A
please explain how you would handle such a problem
Plug values into each answer choice. Eliminate any answer choice that doesn't give us a factor that is a multiple of 3.
Plug in n=7:
A) 7*8*3. Since 3 is multiple of 3, hold onto A.
B) 7*9*6. Since 9 and 6 are each a multiple of 3, hold onto B.
C) 7*10*2. Since neither 7 nor 10 nor 2 is a multiple of 3, eliminate C.
D) 7*11*5. Since neither 7 nor 11 nor 5 is a multiple of 3, eliminate D.
E) 7*12*1. Since 12 is a multiple of 3, hold onto E.
Now plug n=8 into A, B and E only:
A) 8*9*4. Since 9 is a multiple of 3, hold onto A.
B) 8*10*7. Since neither 8 nor 10 nor 7 is a multiple of 3, eliminate B.
E) 8*13*2. Since neither 8 nor 13 nor 2 is a multiple of 3, eliminate E.
The correct answer is A.
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