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please let me know your answers with proper explanations

Expert replies
by gaurav147320 » Mon Feb 08, 2010 8:55 am
1. According to his own account, Frederic-Auguste Bartholdi, the sculptor of the Statue of Liberty, modeled the face of the statue like his mother's and the body like his wife's.
(A) modeled the face of the statue like his mother's and the body like his wife's
(B) modeled the face of the statue after that of his mother and the body after that of his wife
(C) modeled the face of the statue like his mother and the body like his wife
(D) made the face of the statue after his mother and the body after his wife
(E) made the face of the statue look like his mother and the body look like his wife

2. According to Interstudy, a nonprofit organization that studies health maintenance organizations (HMO's), they estimate that, in comparison to last year, when only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's was profitable, this year 73 percent will be.
(A) they estimate that, in comparison to last year, when only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's was profitable, this year 73 percent will be
(B) compared to only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's being profitable last year, they estimate 73 percent would be this year
(C) only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's were profitable last year; it estimates that this year 73 percent will be
(D) it estimates 73 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's would be profitable this year; last year that was only 36 percent
(E) only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's last year were profitable, whereas they estimate it this year to be 73 percent


3. According to some analysts, whatever its merits, the proposal to tax away all capital gains on short-term investments would, if enacted, have a disastrous effect on Wall Street trading and employment.
(A) its merits, the proposal to tax
(B) its merits may be, the proposal of taxing
(C) its merits as a proposal, taxing
(D) the proposal's merits, to tax
(E) the proposal's merits are, taxing
4. According to some economists, Japan is in danger of plunging into a depression that, with double-digit unemployment, could severely strain a society that regards lifetime employment as a virtual right of citizenship.
(A) that, with double-digit unemployment, could severely strain
(B) that, because of double-digit unemployment, could be a severe strain for
(C) with double-digit unemployment, and it could severely strain
(D) with double-digit unemployment and could be a severe strain
(E) with double-digit unemployment and could severely strain
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Source: — Sentence Correction |

by Osirus@VeritasPrep » Mon Feb 08, 2010 8:57 am
For the first one I would choose A

A- Correct

B- the problem with this one is that you can't use "that of" to refer to two seperate things. "that of" would have to reference the same thing each time it is used

C- Inproper comparison, you can't compare fact to mother

D- same as C

E- same as C
https://www.beatthegmat.com/the-retake-o ... 51414.html

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by bhumika.k.shah » Mon Feb 08, 2010 9:14 am
1. A

2. dont know. its quite confusing. please underline the part of the sentence that needs to be changed , provided it does.

3. A

4. Confused between A and E -- C is wrong coz what does it refer to . D is wrong coz could be a severe.. strain a society. Incorrect.

Please post OAs
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by Osirus@VeritasPrep » Mon Feb 08, 2010 9:18 am
For #2 I would choose C

A- "they" is the wrong pronoun

B- "being profitable" is wrong

C- Correct

D- "last year that was only" is ambigious and awkward

E- "whereas they estimate it" is wrong. "they" can't refer to the non profit group.
https://www.beatthegmat.com/the-retake-o ... 51414.html

Brandon Dorsey
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Veritas Prep

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by hrishi19884 » Mon Feb 08, 2010 9:21 am
gaurav147320 wrote:1. According to his own account, Frederic-Auguste Bartholdi, the sculptor of the Statue of Liberty, modeled the face of the statue like his mother's and the body like his wife's.

(A) modeled the face of the statue like his mother's and the body like his wife's
correct : correctly compares the face of his mother to face of his statue and body of his wife to body of his statue.

(B) modeled the face of the statue after that of his mother and the body after that of his wife
Incorrect : we cannot compare two things using "after that"

(C) modeled the face of the statue like his mother and the body like his wife
Incorrect : incorrectly compares face of the statue to mother(instead of face of his mother) and body of statue to wife(instead of body of his wife)

(D) made the face of the statue after his mother and the body after his wife
Incorrect : same reason as B

(E) made the face of the statue look like his mother and the body look like his wife
Incorrect : same reason as C
Hrishi

"As you sow, so shall you reap"
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by Osirus@VeritasPrep » Mon Feb 08, 2010 9:31 am
With number 3 I would choose A

A- Correct

B- "may be" is uncessary

C- changes the meaning from the proposal to tax, to actually taxing

D- same as C

E- same as C
https://www.beatthegmat.com/the-retake-o ... 51414.html

Brandon Dorsey
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Veritas Prep

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by hrishi19884 » Mon Feb 08, 2010 9:31 am
gaurav147320 wrote:
2. According to Interstudy, a nonprofit organization that studies health maintenance organizations (HMO's), they estimate that, in comparison to last year, when only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's was profitable, this year 73 percent will be.
(A) they estimate that, in comparison to last year, when only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's was profitable, this year 73 percent will be
(B) compared to only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's being profitable last year, they estimate 73 percent would be this year
(C) only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's were profitable last year; it estimates that this year 73 percent will be
(D) it estimates 73 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's would be profitable this year; last year that was only 36 percent
(E) only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's last year were profitable, whereas they estimate it this year to be 73 percent
My stake to C for same reasons stated by osirus.
Hrishi

"As you sow, so shall you reap"
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by Osirus@VeritasPrep » Mon Feb 08, 2010 9:36 am
I'm not too sure about #4 but I would choose E

A- I think the modifier is misplaced. "with double-digit unemployement" is a preopostional phrase acting as a modifier, and should be placed next to depression

B- same problem as in A

C- "it" is ambigious

D- "could be a severe strain" is awkward

E- Correct
https://www.beatthegmat.com/the-retake-o ... 51414.html

Brandon Dorsey
GMAT Instructor
Veritas Prep

Buy any Veritas Prep book(s) and receive access to 5 Practice Cats for free! Learn More.
Join the discussion

by hrishi19884 » Mon Feb 08, 2010 9:41 am
osirus0830 wrote:With number 3 I would choose A

A- Correct

B- "may be" is uncessary

C- changes the meaning from the proposal to tax, to actually taxing

D- same as C

E- same as C
Yes, A should be correct.

Here, we should remember that, the sentence is in the subjunctive form

so though "proposal' is singular, it should be followed by plural "would have"
Hrishi

"As you sow, so shall you reap"
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by hrishi19884 » Mon Feb 08, 2010 9:55 am
gaurav147320 wrote: 4. According to some economists, Japan is in danger of plunging into a depression that, with double-digit unemployment, could severely strain a society that regards lifetime employment as a virtual right of citizenship.
(A) that, with double-digit unemployment, could severely strain
(B) that, because of double-digit unemployment, could be a severe strain for
(C) with double-digit unemployment, and it could severely strain
(D) with double-digit unemployment and could be a severe strain
(E) with double-digit unemployment and could severely strain
According to me C should be correct ----" it " correctly refers to the noun closest to it "depression"

A - "that, with double-digit unemployment, could" --- becomes meaningless. Who can severely strain? ambiguous.

B - same reason as A

C - correct -- "it" refers to "depression"

D - same reason as A(pronoun error)

E- same as A(pronoun error.)
Hrishi

"As you sow, so shall you reap"
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by hrishi19884 » Mon Feb 08, 2010 10:08 am
gaurav147320 wrote:1. According to his own account, Frederic-Auguste Bartholdi, the sculptor of the Statue of Liberty, modeled the face of the statue like his mother's and the body like his wife's.
(A) modeled the face of the statue like his mother's and the body like his wife's
(B) modeled the face of the statue after that of his mother and the body after that of his wife
(C) modeled the face of the statue like his mother and the body like his wife
(D) made the face of the statue after his mother and the body after his wife
(E) made the face of the statue look like his mother and the body look like his wife

2. According to Interstudy, a nonprofit organization that studies health maintenance organizations (HMO's), they estimate that, in comparison to last year, when only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's was profitable, this year 73 percent will be.
(A) they estimate that, in comparison to last year, when only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's was profitable, this year 73 percent will be
(B) compared to only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's being profitable last year, they estimate 73 percent would be this year
(C) only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's were profitable last year; it estimates that this year 73 percent will be
(D) it estimates 73 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's would be profitable this year; last year that was only 36 percent
(E) only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's last year were profitable, whereas they estimate it this year to be 73 percent


3. According to some analysts, whatever its merits, the proposal to tax away all capital gains on short-term investments would, if enacted, have a disastrous effect on Wall Street trading and employment.
(A) its merits, the proposal to tax
(B) its merits may be, the proposal of taxing
(C) its merits as a proposal, taxing
(D) the proposal's merits, to tax
(E) the proposal's merits are, taxing
4. According to some economists, Japan is in danger of plunging into a depression that, with double-digit unemployment, could severely strain a society that regards lifetime employment as a virtual right of citizenship.
(A) that, with double-digit unemployment, could severely strain
(B) that, because of double-digit unemployment, could be a severe strain for
(C) with double-digit unemployment, and it could severely strain
(D) with double-digit unemployment and could be a severe strain
(E) with double-digit unemployment and could severely strain
OA's please....
Hrishi

"As you sow, so shall you reap"
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by hrishi19884 » Mon Feb 08, 2010 10:26 am
Just found out the OA's for these questions

1) - A

2) - C

3) - A

4) - A

I can see the explanation given for A for 4th question

<subject: Japan> is in danger of plunging into a depression that, <modfier: with double-digit unemployment>, <object of depression: could severly strain a society .... >

I think now A is superior to all options --beause "that" above restricts "depression" to modify "double-digit unemployment"

so "double-digit unemployment" correctly modifies "Japan"
Hrishi

"As you sow, so shall you reap"
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by hrishi19884 » Mon Feb 08, 2010 10:30 am
hrishi19884 wrote:
gaurav147320 wrote: 4. According to some economists, Japan is in danger of plunging into a depression that, with double-digit unemployment, could severely strain a society that regards lifetime employment as a virtual right of citizenship.
(A) that, with double-digit unemployment, could severely strain
(B) that, because of double-digit unemployment, could be a severe strain for
(C) with double-digit unemployment, and it could severely strain
(D) with double-digit unemployment and could be a severe strain
(E) with double-digit unemployment and could severely strain
According to me C should be correct ----" it " correctly refers to the noun closest to it "depression"

A - "that, with double-digit unemployment, could" --- becomes meaningless. Who can severely strain? ambiguous.

B - same reason as A

C - correct -- "it" refers to "depression"

D - same reason as A(pronoun error)

E- same as A(pronoun error.)
I take my words back --- I forgot its a complex sentence, "it" can refer to Japan or depression or unemployment(ambiguous)
Hrishi

"As you sow, so shall you reap"
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by thephoenix » Mon Feb 08, 2010 11:39 am
gaurav147320 wrote:1. According to his own account, Frederic-Auguste Bartholdi, the sculptor of the Statue of Liberty, modeled the face of the statue like his mother's and the body like his wife's.
IMO B
A) face of the statue is compare with mother (not with mother's face)and body with wife(not with wife's bdy)...wrng
b) correct
c) face of the statue is compare with mother (not with mother's face)and body with wife(not with wife's bdy)...wrng
d)face of the statue is compare with mother (not with mother's face)and body with wife(not with wife's bdy)...wrng
e)face of the statue is compare with mother (not with mother's face)and body with wife(not with wife's bdy)...wrng
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by bhumika.k.shah » Mon Feb 08, 2010 8:37 pm
# 2 .) Hey why is the pronoun they wrong in option A ??

Why cant u use they for non profit group ???

IMO D is wrong because there is a semi colon - the two parts of a sentence are not independent - which should be when semi-colons are used .

E is wrong for the reason cited by osirus!

I find A wordier - correct me if i am wrong.

How is C the correct option ??? it estimates this year 73 % will be ?? isnt it not structured correctly ??

this sentence is too confusing..

2. According to Interstudy, a nonprofit organization that studies health maintenance organizations (HMO's), they estimate that, in comparison to last year, when only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's was profitable, this year 73 percent will be.

(A) they estimate that, in comparison to last year, when only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's was profitable, this year 73 percent will be

(B) compared to only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's being profitable last year, they estimate 73 percent would be this year

(C) only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's were profitable last year; it estimates that this year 73 percent will be

(D) it estimates 73 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's would be profitable this year; last year that was only 36 percent

(E) only 36 percent of the nation's 607 HMO's last year were profitable, whereas they estimate it this year to be 73 percent
osirus0830 wrote:For #2 I would choose C

A- "they" is the wrong pronoun

B- "being profitable" is wrong

C- Correct

D- "last year that was only" is ambigious and awkward

E- "whereas they estimate it" is wrong. "they" can't refer to the non profit group.
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