Is x > y?
1) x = y + 2
2) x/2 = y - 1
Target question: Is x > y?
Statement 1: x = y + 2
Since this tells us that x and y+2 are equal, let's take the
target question, and replace x with y + 2 to get:
Is y + 2 > y?
The answer is a resounding
YES!! y + 2 is TWO GREATER THAN y
Since we can answer the
target question with certainty, statement 1 is SUFFICIENT
Statement 2: x/2 = y - 1
To get a better idea of what this equation is telling us, let's eliminate the fraction by multiplying both sides by 2.
We get: x = 2y - 2
There are several values of x and y that satisfy statement 2. Here are two:
Case a: x = 4 and y = 3. In this case
x > y
Case b: x = 0 and y = 1. In this case
x < y
Since we cannot answer the
target question with certainty, statement 2 is NOT SUFFICIENT
Answer:
A
Cheers,
Brent