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In 1990 major engine repairs

Expert replies
by madhur_ahuja » Wed Jul 08, 2009 6:17 am
In 1990 major engine repairs were performed on 10 percent of the cars that had been built by the National Motor Company in the 1970s and that were still registered. However, the corresponding figure for the cars that the National Motor Company had manufactured in the 1960s was only five percent.

Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain the discrepancy?

(A) Government motor vehicle regulations generally require all cars, whether old or new, to be inspected for emission levels prior to registration.
(B) Owners of new cars tend to drive their cars more carefully than do owners of old cars.
(C) The older a car is, the more likely it is to be discarded for scrap rather than repaired when major engine work is needed to keep the car in operation.
(D) The cars that the National Motor Company built in the 1970s incorporated simplified engine designs that made the engines less complicated than those of earlier models.
(E) Many of the repairs that were performed on the cars that the National Motor Company built in the 1960s could have been avoided if periodic routine maintenance had been performed.
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Source: — Critical Reasoning |

by Sharma_Gaurav » Wed Jul 08, 2009 6:35 am
answer = C explains why in 1970 there were moe casrres repaired than the cars build in 1960 ( older ones -- were more discarded than repaired)/

A, B -> no effect on argument, out of scope.

D-> out of scope again

E-> does not explaing discrepancy pointed out.
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by Domnu » Wed Jul 08, 2009 2:54 pm
I agree with C; if many cars are scrapped away, then this decreases the percentage by quite a bit.
Have you wondered how you could have found such a treasure? -T
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by mehravikas » Wed Jul 08, 2009 4:45 pm
IMO - C
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by plumed » Wed Jul 08, 2009 7:19 pm
I think C.

But A can also be correct because old vehicles which failed emission tests are not registered any more, meaning only healthy vehicles-'so to speak', remain registered, therefore only fewer require major engine repairs.

Is it not the answer because A is a long leap.
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by james33 » Sun May 15, 2016 8:30 pm
It seems to me that the right answer is C
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