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If 55 percent of a group of people have brown hair and 80 percent of the same group do not have red hair, what fraction

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by VJesus12 » Fri Jul 24, 2020 7:15 am

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If 55 percent of a group of people have brown hair and 80 percent of the same group do not have red hair, what fraction of those who do not have brown hair have red hair?

A. 1/4

B. 4/11

C. 4/9

D. 5/9

E. 4/5

[spoiler]OA=C[/spoiler]

Source: Magoosh
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Source: — Problem Solving |

It becomes easier using a venn diagram.
C is the answer.
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55% have brown hair, hence (100-55)% do not have brown hair.
80% do not have red hair, hence (100-80)% have red hair.

Target question=>What fraction of those who do not have brown hair to those who have red hair. $$\frac{people\ with\ red\ hair}{people\ without\ brown\ hair}=\frac{100-80}{100-55}=\frac{20}{45}$$ $$=\frac{4}{9}$$

Answer = option C
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