BREAKING: Target Test Prep releases Brand New 2026 On Demand GMAT prep course

Redeem

GMAT Prep Question Flour to Sugar

Expert replies
by Nole23 » Sun Jun 21, 2009 6:33 am
What is the ratio of the number of cups of flour to the number of cups of sugar required in a certain cake recipe?

1. The number of cups of flour required in the recipe is 250 percent of the number of cups of sugar required in the recipe.

2. 1 1/2 more cups of flor than cups of sugar are required in the recipe.

OA:A

I understand why 1 is sufficient, but I'm confused as to why 2 is not. Any help would be great.
Join the discussion
Source: — Data Sufficiency |

by Neo2000 » Sun Jun 21, 2009 7:39 am
One is expressed as a percentage, the other as a number.

Lets consider 1. If Sugar requires X cups, then flour requires 1.5X cups. A ratio can be computed for this.

Consider 2. If Sugar requires Y cups, then required flour is Y + 1.5 You cannot calculate a ratio for this without knowing the value of Y. From the first statement, you dont necessarily need to the know the value to calculate the ratio.
Join the discussion

by uptowngirl92 » Fri Aug 21, 2009 4:49 pm
f = s + s(1 1/2) = s + (3*s)/2 = (5*s)/2 ------ f/s = 5/2 ---- Suff..

Guys whats the issue here?Why is this wrong??Please explain.
Join the discussion

by gmatcoach » Mon Aug 24, 2009 10:13 am
uptowngirl92

Notice that stmt 2 says 1.5 more cups of flour.

So correcting the bold part of the equation:
f = s + s(1 1/2) = s + (3*s)/2 = (5*s)/2 ------ f/s = 5/2 ---- Suff..

to:
f = s+1.5.

If s = 5, f = 7.5, ratio is 7.5:5 = 3:2
If s = 1, f = 2.5, ratio is 2.5:1 = 5:1

So stmt is ambiguous, hence insufficient.
Join the discussion

Re: GMAT Prep Question Flour to Sugar

by sudi760mba » Tue Aug 25, 2009 4:27 am
Let's say
1)
x = sugar
5/2x = flour
5/2:1 establishes the ratio. This is sufficient.

2) x=sugar
x + 3/2 = flour
x=1 and then flour could be 5/2 or
x=2 and then flour could be 7/2..Since this variable, this is not sufficient.

Hence the answer A.

Nole23 wrote:What is the ratio of the number of cups of flour to the number of cups of sugar required in a certain cake recipe?

1. The number of cups of flour required in the recipe is 250 percent of the number of cups of sugar required in the recipe.

2. 1 1/2 more cups of flor than cups of sugar are required in the recipe.

OA:A

I understand why 1 is sufficient, but I'm confused as to why 2 is not. Any help would be great.
Join the discussion