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GMAT Prep 1_ PS Word Prob #31

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by kwah » Wed Mar 07, 2012 8:51 pm
What is the most efficient way to achieve this answer (attachment provided). Please advise, thank you.

I believe I am using a long route...

= x + x + 0.25 + x + 0.50 + x + 0.75 + x + 1 + x + 1.25

Therefore,
6x + 3.75 = 8.25
x = 0.75

Plug into (x + 1.25)

Answer C
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Source: — Problem Solving |

by GMATGuruNY » Thu Mar 08, 2012 4:10 am
Mark bought a set of 6 flower pots of different sizes at a total cost of $8.25. Each pot cost 0.25 more than the next one below it in size. What was the cost, in dollars, of the largest pot?

A. $1.75
B. $1.85
C. $2.00
D. $2.15
E. $2.30
The prices are evenly spaced integers, with a difference of 25 cents from one price to the next.
With evenly spaced integers, average = median = sum/number.
Thus, the median of the 6 prices = 825/6 ≈ 137.
Since the total is a multiple of 25, and the difference from one price to the next is 25, each price must be a multiple of 25.
Since the median is 137, the 3 most expensive prices are 150, 175, and 200.

The correct answer is C.
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by LalaB » Thu Mar 08, 2012 8:11 am
it is just a consecutive set

x+ (x+.025)+...+(x+0.25*5) =8.25

Sum=((a1+an)/2)*n
8.25=6*(x+(x+0.25*5))/2

x=0.75

0.75+0.25*5=2

the 2nd approach

since it is a consecutive set, then mean=median
mean=8.25/6
median =(3d +4nd terms)/2 =(x+0.25*2+x+0.25*3)/2=(2x+1.25)/2

(2x+1.25)/2=8.25/6
x=0.75
0.75+0.25*5=2
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