Mo2men wrote:The air quality board recently informed Coffee Roast, a small coffee
roasting firm, of a complaint regarding the smoke from its roaster.
Recently enacted air quality regulations requires machine roasting more
than 10 pounds of coffee to be equipped with expensive smoke-dissipating
afterburners. The firm, however, roasts only 8 pounds of coffee at a time.
Nevertheless, the company has decided to purchase and install an
afterburner.
Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the firm’s decision?
A) Until setting on the new air quality regulations, the board had
debated whether to require afterburners for machines roasting
more than 5 pounds of coffee at a time.
B) Coffee roasted in a machine equipped with an afterburner has its
flavor subtly altered.
C) The cost to the firm of an afterburner is less than the cost of
replacing its roaster with a smaller one.
D) Fewer complaints are reported in areas that maintain strict rules
regarding afterburners.
E) The firm has reason to fear that negative publicity regarding the
complaints could result in lost sales.
Premises:
A complaint has been lodged against Coffee Roast.
The regulations regarding 10-pound roasters do not apply to Coffee Roast's 8-pound roaster.
Implication:
The company is not REQUIRED to take any action.
Even so, the company has decided to purchase an expensive afterburner.
The correct answer choice must support Coffee Roast's decision to purchase an expensive afterburner, even though the company is not required to take any action.
E:
The firm has reason to fear that negative publicity regarding the complaint could result in lost sales.
This option offers a compelling justification for the afterburner: to avoid negative publicity that could result in lost sales.
The correct answer is
E.
C:
The cost to the firm of an afterburner is less than the cost of replacing its roaster with a smaller one.
If the goal is to contain costs, Coffee Roast could simply ignore the complaint and do nothing, since the company is not required to take any action.
Hence, this option does not support the company's decision to increase costs by purchasing an expensive afterburner.
Eliminate C.
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