Dividends (GMAT Prep)

Expert replies

alex.gellatly: Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts; Posts: 435; Joined: Wed Nov 16, 2011 7:27 amFollowed by: 16 members; Thanked: 48 times

by alex.gellatly » Sat Jun 30, 2012 3:23 am

Despite recent increases in sales and cash flow that have propelled automobile companies' common stock to new highs, several industry analysts expect automakers, in order to conserve cash, to set dividends more conservatively than they were.

same
to set dividends more conservatively than they have been
to be more conservative than they have been in setting dividends
that they will be more conservative than they were in setting dividends
that they will be more conservative than they have been to sent dividends

[spoiler]What is wrong with B? OA is C[/spoiler]

Source: Beat The GMAT — Sentence Correction | Sat Jun 30, 2012 3:23 am

Kasia@EconomistGMAT: GMAT Instructor; Posts: 646; Joined: Mon May 21, 2012 7:08 amFollowed by: 143 members; Thanked: 322 times

by Kasia@EconomistGMAT » Sat Jun 30, 2012 4:16 am

The problem to analyse in answer B is ellipsis. The second part of the parallel structure "than they......." must correspond with the first part and the infinitive "to set".
We cannot complete the second part of the parallel structure in answer B with the verb form "set". Take a look:
"to set dividends more conservatively than they have been SET" - incorrect
"They" refers to "automakers." The sentence to be correct would have to be completed with the V-ing form SETTING.
compare:
"to set dividends more conservatively than they have been SETTING"

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sandeep_thaparianz: Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts; Posts: 90; Joined: Wed Mar 21, 2012 1:27 amFollowed by: 2 members; Thanked: 5 times

by sandeep_thaparianz » Sat Jun 30, 2012 5:11 am

OA is C

alex.gellatly: Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts; Posts: 435; Joined: Wed Nov 16, 2011 7:27 amFollowed by: 16 members; Thanked: 48 times

by alex.gellatly » Sun Jul 01, 2012 6:04 pm

sandeep_thaparianz wrote:OA is C

I know... I stated the OA in my question.

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