BREAKING: Target Test Prep releases Brand New 2026 On Demand GMAT prep course

Redeem

Target Test Prep · GMAT

Choose how you want to prepare

Learn live with an expert or move at your own pace. Every option includes the complete TTP study system.

★★★★★5.0559 reviews
Vote for Target Test Prep, Newsweek Readers’ Choice Awards 2026
NEWSWEEK READERS’ CHOICE 2026

BIG NEWS! Target Test Prep has been nominated, and they’d love your vote!

TTP has worked incredibly hard to build the best test prep experience possible, and winning Newsweek’s 2026 Readers’ Choice Award for Best Test Prep would mean a lot to them. If TTP has helped you, they’d be incredibly grateful for your vote. You can vote once each day through September 9.

Vote for TTP
GMATLiveTeach 7 seats left
Chris Peckover
NEXT LIVE COHORT

Oct 13 to Jan 7, 2027

with Chris Peckover

Schedule
Tue, Thu · 8:00 to 10:00 PM ET
Included
40 live hours + 6 months of GMAT OnDemand
  • Live instruction and real-time questions
  • Class recordings and assigned practice
View class & enroll
Limited cohort · enrollment openTarget Test Prep
EALiveTeach 5 seats left
Logan Thompson
EXECUTIVE ASSESSMENT

Sep 6 to Dec 6, 2026

with Logan Thompson

Schedule
Sun · 9:30 AM to 12:30 PM ET
Included
40 hours of live online classes plus six months of access to the complete TTP EA OnDemand course.
  • 165+ EA Score Guarantee
  • 4,100+ Quant, Verbal, and Integrated Reasoning practice questions
  • 400+ hours of in-depth video lessons
  • 3,000+ step-by-step video solutions
View EA class & enroll
Limited cohort · enrollment openTarget Test Prep
GMATOnDemand Start anytime
SELF-PACED MASTERCLASS

Target Test Prep GMAT OnDemand

Complete access from day one. Study on your schedule.

715+ score guarantee
$0to start then $127/mo
  • Personalized study plan and analytics
  • Thousands of lessons and practice questions

Compare the format, schedule, and included access before enrolling. Prices and seat counts shown reflect the supplied offer details.

Defaulted !! Assumption question

Expert replies
by rahulg83 » Sat May 02, 2009 2:40 am
Graduate schools have begun to check whether applicants for admission are in default on government-guaranteed student loans. Any application submitted by an applicant who fails this test is not processed. Though all applications are tested, it is thought that the 3 percent of the applications that fail represent only three-quarters of the incoming applications from individuals in default. Consequently, approximately 1 percent of the applications that are processed are those of applicants in default who remain undetected.

Which of the following is an assumption in the argument above?





A) Before being processed, the applications from individuals in default on their government-guaranteed student loans are not rejected for other reasons.

B) Applicants in default on their government-guaranteed student loans will not make any loan payments in the future.

C) In all likelihood, more than 3 percent of the applications actually fail the default test.

D) Only a small fraction of the individuals in default on their government-guaranteed student loans apply to graduate school.

E) Individuals in default on their government-guaranteed student loans apply to graduate school in the same numbers in which they do not apply to graduate school.

OA is A
Join the discussion
Source: — Critical Reasoning |

by thetrystero » Sat May 02, 2009 3:30 am
Graduate schools have begun to check whether applicants for admission are in default on government-guaranteed student loans. Any application submitted by an applicant who fails this test is not processed. Though all applications are tested, it is thought that the 3 percent of the applications that fail represent only three-quarters of the incoming applications from individuals in default. Consequently, approximately 1 percent of the applications that are processed are those of applicants in default who remain undetected.

Which of the following is an assumption in the argument above?





A) Before being processed, the applications from individuals in default on their government-guaranteed student loans are not rejected for other reasons.

B) Applicants in default on their government-guaranteed student loans will not make any loan payments in the future.

C) In all likelihood, more than 3 percent of the applications actually fail the default test.

D) Only a small fraction of the individuals in default on their government-guaranteed student loans apply to graduate school.

E) Individuals in default on their government-guaranteed student loans apply to graduate school in the same numbers in which they do not apply to graduate school.
My answer: A
Situation:
1. 3% of applications are detected to be from individuals in default (default detected).
2. These constitute 3/4 of the applications from all individuals in default (all default).
Therefore 1% of applications are from individuals in default, but are undetected (default undetected).


A: Subset of "all default" is increased. Therefore subset "default undetected" will be less than 1/4 of "all default", making percentage less than 1%. Notice it says that the 1% are processed, not just undetected from the original application pool (draw a Venn diagram if this is not clear).

B,D,E: irrelevant
C: A miscount of "default detected" would indeed change the conclusion, but A is stronger since if the initial pool is changed to begin with, even a correct count would undermine the above conclusion.
Join the discussion

by KICKGMATASS123 » Thu May 07, 2009 9:12 am
Don't understand this question..

Can someone provide a more detailed explaination?

Thanks
Shruti
Join the discussion

by samanthaJ79 » Sun May 15, 2016 6:03 am
I think it's A, but I'm not sure about it.
Join the discussion