Max@Math Revolution wrote:[GMAT math practice question]
Alice sells apples. She sold at least 10 lb every day last week. If the total weight of apples sold last week was 140, what is the largest possible range of the weights of apples sold on each day last week?
A. 40
B. 50
C. 60
D. 70
E. 80
Since at least 10 apples are sold every day, the least number of apples sold on a single day = 10.
The maximize the range, we must maximize the GREATEST number of apples sold on a single day.
To maximize the greatest number of apples sold on a single day, we must MINIMIZE the number of apples sold on each of the other 6 days.
Since at least 10 apples are sold every day, the least possible number of apples sold on each of the other 6 days = 10, for a total of 60 apples sold on the 6 days with the lowest sales.
Since the total number of apples sold on all 7 days = 140, the greatest possible option for the day with the highest sales = 140-60 = 80 apples.
The following range is yielded:
(highest possible sale day) - (lowest possible sale day) = 80-10 = 70.
The correct answer is
D.
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