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zinc in plants....!!!

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by wonder » Sun Sep 07, 2008 9:19 pm
Plants that exhibit certain leaf diseases tend to measure extremely high in the amount of zinc in their leaf and stem tissue. Botanists have discovered that phosphorus of the type typically used in a phosphorus-high fertilizer reacts with the zinc in such a way as to prevent treated plants from exhibiting the leaf diseases, and zinc is the cause and not merely an effect of the leaf diseases. Thus, plants can be cured from these leaf diseases by the use of a fertilizer high in phosphorus.


The two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?
(A) The first is the first-premise that the argument includes; the second is the second-premise that is in support of this argument.
(B) The first is the background that the argument includes; the second is the part of evidence in support of this argument.
(C) The first is the first-premise that the argument includes; the second is the consideration that is in support of the first.
(D) The first is the premise that supports the evidence; the second is that evidence.
(E) The first is the first-premise that the argument includes; the second is the second-premise that is complementary to other evidence.
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Source: — Critical Reasoning |

by niraj_a » Mon Sep 08, 2008 6:27 am
C?

this is certainly a hard one.
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by arorag » Mon Sep 08, 2008 6:41 am
IMO B
if correct will give explnation
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by sasha79 » Mon Sep 08, 2008 6:03 pm
IMO B
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by wonder » Mon Sep 08, 2008 7:36 pm
none of u is right guys....moderators/teachers pls help explain this.....
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by stubbornp » Mon Sep 08, 2008 10:19 pm
imo A
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by wonder » Mon Sep 08, 2008 11:15 pm
how did u get A stubbornp??
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by stubbornp » Tue Sep 09, 2008 1:33 am
The first one Plants that exhibit certain leaf diseases tend to measure extremely high in the amount of zinc in their leaf and stem tissue. is simply a premise and doesnt affect conclusion....

second one is just breifing us regarding zinc which supports argument........
and zinc is the cause and not merely an effect of the leaf diseases.
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by wonder » Tue Sep 09, 2008 4:50 am
@stubbornp,
you are correct. But could you pls explain why B cannot be the answer?

I just want to be clear whether 'background' is that info that we can do without in the argument?? Basic difference between premise and background?
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by stubbornp » Tue Sep 09, 2008 10:55 pm
wonder wrote:@stubbornp,
you are correct. But could you pls explain why B cannot be the answer?

I just want to be clear whether 'background' is that info that we can do without in the argument?? Basic difference between premise and background?
Premises are those which directly supports the conclusion but Background doesn't directly support the conclusion, just sets the context for the rest of the argument...Hope it clears now...
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by saurabhvn » Tue Sep 09, 2008 11:20 pm
We can put it in this way also ..

Premises are those which supports the conclusion.

We can link both the premises mentioned with the conclusion begining with 'Thus' simply.

Second premise is supporting the first one and thus to the conclusion.

1st premise : Plants that exhibit certain leaf diseases tend to measure extremely high in the amount of zinc in their leaf and stem tissue.

2nd premise : and zinc is the cause and not merely an effect of the leaf diseases.

Conclusion : Thus, plants can be cured from these leaf diseases by the use of a fertilizer high in phosphorus.
Saurabh
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by NSNguyen » Mon Sep 15, 2008 7:53 am
IMO: C
Please share your idea and your reasoning :D
https://bmnmed.com/home/
https://nguyensinguyen.vietnam21.org
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by john83.amar » Wed May 11, 2016 4:57 am
I am leaning more towards A, but I'm not sure about it
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