data suff help needed

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Source: — Data Sufficiency |

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by minkathebest » Sat Sep 22, 2012 10:19 pm
Is it D?

Statement 1: (X) (x-4) +3 y > 0 . So if y>0 and x>4 then the eq is always >0
Statement 2: 3x-4 = -1 => x^2 > -1. X^2 will always be positive number so this is true as well.

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by GMATGuruNY » Sun Sep 23, 2012 3:58 am
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by Brent@GMATPrepNow » Sun Sep 23, 2012 5:56 am
himu wrote:Is x^2 > 4x - 3y?

(1) y > 0 and x > 4

(2) 4x - 3y = -1
Target question: Is x^2 > 4x - 3y?

Statement 1: y > 0 and x > 4
To determine whether or not this statement is sufficient, it may be useful to first rephrase the target question.
First move all all terms to one side to get: Is x^2 - 4x + 3y > 0?
Factor the first 2 terms to get: Is x(x-4) + 3y > 0?

At this point, we'll use the given information.
If y>0, then 3y>0 (in other words 3y is positive)
If x>4, then (x-4)>0 and x>0 (in other words, x-4 and x are both positive)
If 3y, x-4 and x are all positive, then x(x-4) + 3y must be greater than 0
So, statement 1 is SUFFICIENT

Statement 2: 4x - 3y = -1
This one is a little more straightforward.
Here, we'll use the original target question: Is x^2 > 4x - 3y?
If 4x - 3y = -1, we'll replace take the target question and replace 4x - 3y with -1 to get: Is x^2 > -1
Since x^2 must be greater than or equal to zero, it must be the case that x^2 > -1
As such, statement 2 is SUFFICIENT, and the answer is D

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