Fractions/Ratios/Decimals

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Fractions/Ratios/Decimals

by swerve » Thu Jan 30, 2020 3:13 pm
A college admissions officer predicts that 20 percent of the students who are accepted will not attend the college. According to this prediction, how many students should be accepted to achieve a planned enrollment of x students?

A. 1.05x
B. 1.1x
C. 1.2x
D. 1.25x
E. 1.8x

The OA is D

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Re: Fractions/Ratios/Decimals

by Brent@GMATPrepNow » Fri Jan 31, 2020 6:53 am
swerve wrote:
Thu Jan 30, 2020 3:13 pm
A college admissions officer predicts that 20 percent of the students who are accepted will not attend the college. According to this prediction, how many students should be accepted to achieve a planned enrollment of x students?

A. 1.05x
B. 1.1x
C. 1.2x
D. 1.25x
E. 1.8x

The OA is D

Source: GMAT Prep
20 percent of the students who are accepted will not attend the college
In other words, 80 percent of the students who are accepted WILL ATTEND the college.
In other words, 4/5 of the students who are accepted WILL ATTEND the college.
We can write (4/5)(# accepted) = # who attend

Let x = # of students who attend.
We get the equation: (4/5)(# accepted) = x
Multiply both sides by 5/4 to get: # accepted = (5/4)x
Rewrite as: # accepted = 1.25x

Answer: D

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Brent
Brent Hanneson - Creator of GMATPrepNow.com
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