goel asked me to come and address this instance of the "it" in option B. This is a confusing one - I was just discussing this one recently with a tutoring student. Let's strip the sentence down a little:
The army... is <something>... and took <some people> more than 36 years to complete... (it?)
The army took <some people> more than 36 years to complete.
The army took <some people> more than 36 years to complete it.
What does "it" refer to - what was being completed? The army. So the second sentence reads:
The army took some people more than 36 years to complete the army.
Did the army take a certain amount of time to complete itself? No. The army took some time to complete. So we don't want to mention the army again at the end of the sentence.
The army... is <something>... and took <some people> more than 36 years to complete... (it?)
The army took <some people> more than 36 years to complete.
The army took <some people> more than 36 years to complete it.
What does "it" refer to - what was being completed? The army. So the second sentence reads:
The army took some people more than 36 years to complete the army.
Did the army take a certain amount of time to complete itself? No. The army took some time to complete. So we don't want to mention the army again at the end of the sentence.
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Stacey Koprince
GMAT Instructor
Director of Online Community
Manhattan GMAT
Contributor to Beat The GMAT!
Learn more about me
Stacey Koprince
GMAT Instructor
Director of Online Community
Manhattan GMAT
Contributor to Beat The GMAT!
Learn more about me












