Tax Credit

This topic has expert replies
User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 229
Joined: Tue Jan 13, 2009 6:56 am
Thanked: 8 times
GMAT Score:700

Tax Credit

by Uri » Wed Feb 25, 2009 9:07 am
Gloria: Those who advocate tuition tax credits for parents whose children attend private schools maintain that people making no use of a government service should not be forced to pay for it. Yet those who choose to buy bottled water rather than drink water from the local supply are not therefore exempt from paying taxes to maintain the local water supply.
Roger: Your argument is illogical. Children are required by law to attend school. Since school attendance is a matter not of choice, but of legal requirement, it is unfair for the government to force some parents to pay for it twice.

Which of the following responses by Gloria would best refute Roger’s charge that her argument is illogical?

(A) Although drinking water is not required by law, it is necessary for all people, and therefore my analogy is appropriate.
(B) Those who can afford the tuition at a high-priced private school can well bear the same tax burden as those whose children attend public schools.
(C) If tuition tax credits are granted, the tax burden on parents who choose public schools will rise to an intolerable level.
(D) The law does not say that parents must send their children to private schools, only that the children must attend some kind of school, whether public or private.
(E) Both bottled water and private schools are luxury items, and it is unfair that some citizens should be able to afford them while others cannot.

Please justify your answer with reasoning.

OA: [spoiler](A)[/spoiler] I have some justification why the OA is correct. But can anyone tell me why [spoiler](B) and (D)[/spoiler] are wrong, since their method of reasoning seems to be the same as the argument?
Source: — Critical Reasoning |

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 60
Joined: Thu Jun 12, 2008 5:38 pm
Thanked: 2 times

Tax Credit

by lvincy » Wed Feb 25, 2009 12:28 pm
The Roger is refuting the argument based on the requirement(law).
and A says water is also necessary/required(people).

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 34
Joined: Tue Jan 08, 2008 11:13 am
Thanked: 2 times

by subha_sri8 » Wed Feb 25, 2009 1:36 pm
Hi,

In this argument Gloria supports the idea of a tax break for people who buy bottled water by comparing them with parents who send their kids to private school.

But Roger thinks that Gloria's argument is invalid as education is required by law but not water.

We must choice a option that attacks Roger's point of View.

Option A: Clearly states that though water is not required by law every person uses it.

Option B and C: takes about tax burden which are not mentioned in Roger's argument therefore cannot refute it.

Option D: talks about private and public education which is not the point Gloria is trying to make. Gloria states that tax breaks should also be given to people who buy bottled water.

Option E : actually weakens Gloria's point . So reject.

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 226
Joined: Tue Jan 13, 2009 1:27 pm
Thanked: 23 times
Followed by:1 members

by awesomeusername » Wed Feb 25, 2009 1:55 pm
I chose (D), along with a whole slew of others...
https://www.beatthegmat.com/uition-tax-c ... 20715.html

This is a tricky one.
Constant dripping hollows out a stone.
-Lucretius

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 58
Joined: Tue Aug 26, 2008 9:42 am

by ru2008 » Wed Jun 23, 2010 6:10 pm
Could someone help out with this please.

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 268
Joined: Wed Mar 17, 2010 2:32 am
Thanked: 17 times

by this_time_i_will » Wed Jun 23, 2010 9:14 pm
Gloria compares bottled water case with tution case and says that people (not using regular water) have to pay for regular water supply.
Roger attacks gloria argument by arguing that the two cases are different. He shows the difference in the two cases by saying that the tution case is forced upon, so no choice.



If we can find an option that shows that bottled water case is also forced one and there also we have no choice, then we would have found the answer. Because then Roger's argument that the two cases are different would not hold true any more.
A precisely does that.
D says nothing about the parents who still send their kids to private school.