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Ratio of revenues - DS

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by venmic » Sat Jan 14, 2012 8:49 am
In 2003 Acme Computer's price for each of its computers was five times the price for each of its printers. What was the ratio of its gross revenue from computers to its gross revenue from printers in 2003?

(1) In the first half of 2003, Acme sold computers and printers in a ratio of 3:2; in the second half of 2003, Acme sold computers and printers in the ratio of 2:1.

(2) Acme's 2003 price for each of its computers was $1000.

please explain

E
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Source: — Data Sufficiency |

by ArunangsuSahu » Sat Jan 14, 2012 9:03 am
Clue: No of Computer or Printers not known. Ratio never gives you actual sales

Let the Price of the Comp=C
and the Price of the Printer =P

Therefore C=5P

Statement 1:
5P(3x+2y):(2x+y)..INSUFFICIENT

Statement 2:
C=$1000
P=$200
INSUFFICIENT

Combining also INSUFFICIENT

(E) is the answer
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by neelgandham » Sat Jan 14, 2012 11:34 am
In 2003 Acme Computer's price for each of its computers was five times the price for each of its printers. What was the ratio of its gross revenue from computers to its gross revenue from printers in 2003?

Let
C be the cost of the Computer
P be the cost of the Printer
Nc be the number of Computers sold and
Np be the number of Printers sold
Given C = 5P
Gross revenue from Computers = number of Computers sold * cost of the Computer= Nc * C = Nc * 5P
Gross revenue from Printers = number of Printers sold * cost of the Printer = Np * P
The question can be rephrased to what is the value of 5*Nc/Np ?( = Nc * 5P/Nc * 5P )
(1) In the first half of 2003, Acme sold computers and printers in a ratio of 3:2; in the second half of 2003, Acme sold computers and printers in the ratio of 2:1.
The values of Nc and Np are not provided(nor could be derived. hence Insufficient!
(2) Acme's 2003 price for each of its computers was $1000.
The values of Nc and Np are not provided(nor could be derived). hence Insufficient!
From 1 and 2
The values of Nc and Np are not provided(nor could be derived. hence Insufficient!

E
Anil Gandham
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by GMATGuruNY » Sat Jan 14, 2012 12:10 pm
venmic wrote:In 2003 Acme Computer's price for each of its computers was five times the price for each of its printers. What was the ratio of its gross revenue from computers to its gross revenue from printers in 2003?

(1) In the first half of 2003, Acme sold computers and printers in a ratio of 3:2; in the second half of 2003, Acme sold computers and printers in the ratio of 2:1.

(2) Acme's 2003 price for each of its computers was $1000.

please explain

E
Plug in different combinations that satisfy both statements.

Statement 2 states that the computer price = 1000.
Since the computer price is 5 times the printer price, the printer price = 200.

Case 1:
First half of the year:
3 computers sold = 3*1000 = 3000.
2 printers sold = 2*200 = 400.

Second half of the year:
2 computers sold = 2*1000 = 2000.
1 printer sold = 1*200 = 200.

Computer revenue/Printer revenue = (3000+2000)/(400+200) = 5000/600 = 25/3.

Case 2:
Try to get a DIFFERENT RATIO.

Change the values for the first half of the year:
6 computers sold = 6*1000 = 6000.
4 printers sold = 4*200 = 800.

Don't change the values for the second half of the year:
2 computers sold = 2*1000 = 2000.
1 printer sold = 1*200 = 200.

Computer revenue/Printer revenue = (6000+2000)/(800+200) = 8000/1000 = 8.

Since the ratio can be different values, the two statements combined are INSUFFICIENT.

The correct answer is E.
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