source: grockit

This topic has expert replies
Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 20
Joined: Fri Apr 15, 2011 9:02 pm
Thanked: 1 times
Followed by:1 members

source: grockit

by joinashish » Thu Sep 15, 2011 11:37 pm
Q: Decreasing available grants, when unrelieved alternatively by subsidies, might bring about funding shortages that can bankrupt many non-profit organizations.

A: when unrelieved alternatively by subsidies, might bring about

B: when not relieved by alternative subsidies, brings about

C: when they were unrelieved by alternative subsidies, might bring about

D: if not alternatively relieved by subsidies, possibly brings about

E: if not relieved by alternative subsidies, might bring about

correct ans is E

My doubt is with the subject verb agreement;What does the phrase "Decreasing available grants," as subject refers, if it is singular then it should be followed by the verb 'brings" but in correct solution it is followed by the verb " bring". kindly help.
Source: — Sentence Correction |

Legendary Member
Posts: 2330
Joined: Fri Jan 15, 2010 5:14 am
Thanked: 56 times
Followed by:26 members

by mundasingh123 » Fri Sep 16, 2011 1:12 am
E changes the meaning
I Seek Explanations Not Answers

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 416
Joined: Thu Jul 28, 2011 12:48 am
Thanked: 28 times
Followed by:6 members

by gunjan1208 » Fri Sep 16, 2011 1:48 am
Q: Decreasing available grants, when unrelieved alternatively by subsidies, might bring about funding shortages that can bankrupt many non-profit organizations.

A: when unrelieved alternatively by subsidies, might bring about

B: when not relieved by alternative subsidies, brings about

C: when they were unrelieved by alternative subsidies, might bring about

D: if not alternatively relieved by subsidies, possibly brings about

E: if not relieved by alternative subsidies, might bring about : This is the right answer & hang on,grants are not singular here. Alternative Subsidies becomes parallel to Grants but when usedwith the verb, it does not make sense. (Alternatively relieved....Looks like there are many other alternatives for the grants here)....Does this explanation suffice?

Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 20
Joined: Fri Apr 15, 2011 9:02 pm
Thanked: 1 times
Followed by:1 members

by joinashish » Fri Sep 16, 2011 2:06 am
gunjan1208 wrote:Q: Decreasing available grants, when unrelieved alternatively by subsidies, might bring about funding shortages that can bankrupt many non-profit organizations.

A: when unrelieved alternatively by subsidies, might bring about

B: when not relieved by alternative subsidies, brings about

C: when they were unrelieved by alternative subsidies, might bring about

D: if not alternatively relieved by subsidies, possibly brings about

E: if not relieved by alternative subsidies, might bring about : This is the right answer & hang on,grants are not singular here. Alternative Subsidies becomes parallel to Grants but when usedwith the verb, it does not make sense. (Alternatively relieved....Looks like there are many other alternatives for the grants here)....Does this explanation suffice?
Yes option E sounds better to ear too but isn't "decreasing" subject here. kindly clarify.

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 112
Joined: Sun Jun 13, 2010 9:20 am
Thanked: 5 times
GMAT Score:640

by sunilrawat » Fri Sep 16, 2011 3:47 am
joinashish wrote:
gunjan1208 wrote:Q: Decreasing available grants, when unrelieved alternatively by subsidies, might bring about funding shortages that can bankrupt many non-profit organizations.

A: when unrelieved alternatively by subsidies, might bring about

B: when not relieved by alternative subsidies, brings about

C: when they were unrelieved by alternative subsidies, might bring about

D: if not alternatively relieved by subsidies, possibly brings about

E: if not relieved by alternative subsidies, might bring about : This is the right answer & hang on,grants are not singular here. Alternative Subsidies becomes parallel to Grants but when usedwith the verb, it does not make sense. (Alternatively relieved....Looks like there are many other alternatives for the grants here)....Does this explanation suffice?
Yes option E sounds better to ear too but isn't "decreasing" subject here. kindly clarify.

The subject is "decreasing" only.
D is discarded because it changes the meaning. It sounds as if the subsidies are relieved alternatively. However, in actual case grants are relieved by alternate subsidies
Hope it's clear now.
:)

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 112
Joined: Sun Jun 13, 2010 9:20 am
Thanked: 5 times
GMAT Score:640

by sunilrawat » Fri Sep 16, 2011 3:50 am
gunjan1208 wrote:Q: Decreasing available grants, when unrelieved alternatively by subsidies, might bring about funding shortages that can bankrupt many non-profit organizations.

A: when unrelieved alternatively by subsidies, might bring about

B: when not relieved by alternative subsidies, brings about

C: when they were unrelieved by alternative subsidies, might bring about

D: if not alternatively relieved by subsidies, possibly brings about

E: if not relieved by alternative subsidies, might bring about : This is the right answer & hang on,grants are not singular here. Alternative Subsidies becomes parallel to Grants but when usedwith the verb, it does not make sense. (Alternatively relieved....Looks like there are many other alternatives for the grants here)....Does this explanation suffice?
The subject here is decreasing. Its the decreasing of grants that might bring about the funding shortages, not the grants themselves.

Legendary Member
Posts: 1574
Joined: Fri Jan 28, 2011 2:52 am
Thanked: 88 times
Followed by:13 members

by aspirant2011 » Fri Sep 16, 2011 7:21 am
joinashish wrote:Q: Decreasing available grants, when unrelieved alternatively by subsidies, might bring about funding shortages that can bankrupt many non-profit organizations.

A: when unrelieved alternatively by subsidies, might bring about

B: when not relieved by alternative subsidies, brings about

C: when they were unrelieved by alternative subsidies, might bring about

D: if not alternatively relieved by subsidies, possibly brings about

E: if not relieved by alternative subsidies, might bring about

correct ans is E

My doubt is with the subject verb agreement;What does the phrase "Decreasing available grants," as subject refers, if it is singular then it should be followed by the verb 'brings" but in correct solution it is followed by the verb " bring". kindly help.
Subject is plural i.e decreasing grants........decreasing is just modifying grants therefore bring is the right usage

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 1035
Joined: Fri Dec 17, 2010 11:13 am
Location: Los Angeles, CA
Thanked: 474 times
Followed by:365 members

by VivianKerr » Fri Sep 16, 2011 7:27 am
"Grants" is the Subject and it is plural. It correctly matches the verb, "bring." "Decreasing available" modify "grants."

Remember that "when" can only be used to refer to time. If a conditional is implied, meaning "A" MIGHT occur IF "B" occurs, the word "if" is preferable.

We can eliminate A, B, and C based on this alone.

In D, the phrase "alternately relieved" is awkward, and "brings" is the wrong verb tense.
Vivian Kerr
GMAT Rockstar, Tutor
https://www.GMATrockstar.com
https://www.yelp.com/biz/gmat-rockstar-los-angeles

Former Kaplan and Grockit instructor, freelance GMAT content creator, now offering affordable, effective, Skype-tutoring for the GMAT at $150/hr. Contact: [email protected]

Thank you for all the "thanks" and "follows"! :-)

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 112
Joined: Sun Jun 13, 2010 9:20 am
Thanked: 5 times
GMAT Score:640

by sunilrawat » Sat Sep 17, 2011 6:30 am
gunjan1208 wrote:Q: Decreasing available grants, when unrelieved alternatively by subsidies, might bring about funding shortages that can bankrupt many non-profit organizations.

A: when unrelieved alternatively by subsidies, might bring about

B: when not relieved by alternative subsidies, brings about

C: when they were unrelieved by alternative subsidies, might bring about

D: if not alternatively relieved by subsidies, possibly brings about

E: if not relieved by alternative subsidies, might bring about : This is the right answer & hang on,grants are not singular here. Alternative Subsidies becomes parallel to Grants but when usedwith the verb, it does not make sense. (Alternatively relieved....Looks like there are many other alternatives for the grants here)....Does this explanation suffice?
sorry, my mistake

• Page 1 of 1