BREAKING: Target Test Prep releases Brand New 2026 On Demand GMAT prep course

Redeem

In the diagram above, line PQ is tangent to the circle, and the measure of arc PR is

This topic has expert replies
Source: — Problem Solving |

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 16207
Joined: Mon Dec 08, 2008 6:26 pm
Location: Vancouver, BC
Thanked: 5254 times
Followed by:1268 members
GMAT Score:770
BTGmoderatorDC wrote:
Wed Mar 18, 2020 5:30 pm
c3_img3.png

In the diagram above, line PQ is tangent to the circle, and the measure of arc PR is 70°. What is the measure of ∠PQR?

A. 15°
B. 20°
C. 25°
D. 30°
E. 35°


OA B

Source: Magoosh
There's a real nice Circle Property rule that says: A line tangent to a circle will be perpendicular to the line passing through the center and the point of tangency
This means ∠OPQ = 90°
We are also told that ∠OPR = 70°

Since all three angles in a triangle must add to 180°, we can conclude that ∠PQR = 20°

Answer: B

Cheers,
Brent
Brent Hanneson - Creator of GMATPrepNow.com
Image

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 8131
Joined: Sat Apr 25, 2015 10:56 am
Location: Los Angeles, CA
Thanked: 43 times
Followed by:29 members
BTGmoderatorDC wrote:
Wed Mar 18, 2020 5:30 pm
c3_img3.png

In the diagram above, line PQ is tangent to the circle, and the measure of arc PR is 70°. What is the measure of ∠PQR?

A. 15°
B. 20°
C. 25°
D. 30°
E. 35°


OA B

Source: Magoosh
While we are not told that it is so, we assume that O is the center because otherwise, the answer cannot be determined from the given information.

Since arc PR = 70 degrees, then the intercepted central angle (angle ROP) is also 70 degrees. Furthermore, since line PQ is tangent to the circle, angle OPQ = 90 degrees. Therefore, angle PQR = 180 - 70 - 90 = 20 degrees.

Answer: B

Scott Woodbury-Stewart
Founder and CEO
[email protected]

Image

See why Target Test Prep is rated 5 out of 5 stars on BEAT the GMAT. Read our reviews

ImageImage