probability

This topic has expert replies
Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 55
Joined: Wed Mar 18, 2009 9:56 am
Thanked: 2 times

probability

by apple100 » Thu Apr 16, 2009 4:10 pm
What is the probability that event E or event F or both will occur?

1) probability that E will occur is 0.6
2) probability that F will occur is 0.4.



[spoiler]OA: E[/spoiler]
Source: — Data Sufficiency |

Legendary Member
Posts: 1035
Joined: Wed Aug 27, 2008 10:56 pm
Thanked: 104 times
Followed by:1 members

by scoobydooby » Thu Apr 16, 2009 9:35 pm
probability that event E or event F or both will occur=>probability atleast 1 of them will occur: p(EUF)=p(E)+p(F)-P(F and E)

1) gives only p(E). not. sufficient.

2) gives only p(F). not sufficient

together, we do not have P(F and E). so both together not sufficien

E

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 55
Joined: Wed Mar 18, 2009 9:56 am
Thanked: 2 times

by apple100 » Thu Apr 16, 2009 9:39 pm
scoobydooby wrote:probability that event E or event F or both will occur=>probability atleast 1 of them will occur: p(EUF)=p(E)+p(F)-P(F and E)

1) gives only p(E). not. sufficient.

2) gives only p(F). not sufficient

together, we do not have P(F and E). so both together not sufficien

E
is P(F&E) not equal to P(E) * P(F)?

Legendary Member
Posts: 1035
Joined: Wed Aug 27, 2008 10:56 pm
Thanked: 104 times
Followed by:1 members

by scoobydooby » Thu Apr 16, 2009 9:43 pm
P(F&E) = P(E) * P(F) only when E and F are independent events, ie the out come of one event is not dependent on the outcome of the other.

also, we do not know if E and F are mutually exclusive events, ie they cant occur together, so cant say P(F &E)=0
Last edited by scoobydooby on Thu Apr 16, 2009 9:49 pm, edited 1 time in total.

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 55
Joined: Wed Mar 18, 2009 9:56 am
Thanked: 2 times

by apple100 » Thu Apr 16, 2009 9:45 pm
scoobydooby wrote:P(F&E) = P(E) * P(F) only when E and F are independent events, ie the out come of one event is not dependent on the outcome of the other.
and in this case, we do not know whether the events are independent or not, correct?

Legendary Member
Posts: 1035
Joined: Wed Aug 27, 2008 10:56 pm
Thanked: 104 times
Followed by:1 members

by scoobydooby » Thu Apr 16, 2009 9:50 pm
apple100 wrote:
scoobydooby wrote:P(F&E) = P(E) * P(F) only when E and F are independent events, ie the out come of one event is not dependent on the outcome of the other.
and in this case, we do not know whether the events are independent or not, correct?
yes, thats right. no information on the nature of the events.