Hi All,
We're told that R and S are POSITIVE INTEGERS. We're asked if R+S is EVEN. This is a YES/NO question and can be solved with Number Properties and/or by TESTing VALUES. To start, you might find it helpful to write down a few Number Property rules:
(Even) + (Even) = Even
(Even) + (Odd) = Odd
(Odd) + (Odd) = Even
Since R and S are both INTEGERS, to end up with a sum that is EVEN, then BOTH numbers must either be EVEN or ODD. Otherwise, the sum will be ODD.
1) R is EVEN.
IF...
S = EVEN, then R+S will be EVEN.
S = ODD, then R+S will be ODD.
Fact 1 is INSUFFICIENT
2) S is EVEN.
IF...
R = EVEN, then R+S will be EVEN.
R = ODD, then R+S will be ODD.
Fact 2 is INSUFFICIENT
Combined, we know...
R is EVEN.
S is EVEN.
Thus, R+S must be EVEN and the answer to the question is ALWAYS YES.
Combined, SUFFICIENT
Final Answer: C
GMAT assassins aren't born, they're made,
Rich