VJesus12 wrote:If positive integer 36y is divisible by 10, which of the following must be true?
I. y^2 is divisible by 25.
II. y^2 is divisible by 100.
III. 3y/15 is an integer.
A. I only
B. II only
C. III only
D. I and II only
E. I and III only
[spoiler]OA=E[/spoiler]
Source: Veritas Prep
We can create the following expression:
36y/10 = integer
18y/5 = integer
Since 18 is not divisible by 5, we see that y must be a multiple of 5.
Thus, Roman numerals I and III must be true.
Roman numeral II, on the other hand, does not have to be true. For instance, we see that y = 5 satisfies the hypothesis that 36y is divisible by 10; but y^2 = 25 is not divisible by 100.
Answer: E
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