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by GMATGuruNY » Fri Sep 04, 2015 4:55 am
oquiella wrote:If the sum of the cubes of a and b is 8 and a6 - b6 = 14, what is the value of a3?


7/4

23/6

39/8

6

22/3
a� - b� = (a³ + b³)(a³ - b³).

Since a� - b� = 14 and a³ + b³ = 8, we get:
14 = 8(a³ - b³)
14/8 = a³ - b³.
7/4 = a³ - b³

Adding together a³ - b³ = 7/4 and a³ + b³ = 8, we get:
(a³ - b³) + (a³ + b³) = 7/4 + 8
2a³ = 39/4
a³ = 39/8.

The correct answer is C.
Last edited by GMATGuruNY on Fri Sep 04, 2015 9:53 am, edited 1 time in total.
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by oquiella » Fri Sep 04, 2015 9:18 am
GMATGuruNY wrote:
oquiella wrote:If the sum of the cubes of a and b is 8 and a6 - b6 = 14, what is the value of a3?


7/4

23/6

39/8

6

22/3
a� - b� = (a³ + b³)(a³ - b³).

Since a� - b� = 14 and a³ - b³ = 8, we get:
14 = (a³ + b³)(8)
14/8 = a³ + b³.
7/4 = a³ + b³

Adding together a³ + b³ = 7/4 and a³ - b³ = 8, we get:
(a³ + b³) + (a³ - b³) = 7/4 + 8
2a³ = 39/4
a³ = 39/8.

The correct answer is C.


How did you get a³ - b³ = 8 if the question states "the sum of the cubes of a and b is 8"?
Im a little confused
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by GMATGuruNY » Fri Sep 04, 2015 10:03 am
oquiella wrote: How did you get a³ - b³ = 8 if the question states "the sum of the cubes of a and b is 8"?
Im a little confused
Good catch. My post above had some typos, which have since been corrected.
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.

As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.

For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
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by Matt@VeritasPrep » Fri Sep 04, 2015 5:32 pm
Another way of breaking this down:

(a³ + b³) = 8
a� - b� = (a³ + b³)(a³ - b³) = 14

so (a³ - b³) = (14/8) = 7/4

Now we have two equations


(a³ + b³) = 8
(a³ - b³) = 7/4

Adding them together, we have

2a³ = 8 + (7/4), or
a³ = 4 + (7/8), or
a³ = 39/8
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