SET Theory

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SET Theory

by iikarthik » Sun Feb 01, 2009 11:41 am
Question # 35
There are 150 students at Seward High School. 66 students play baseball, 45 play basketball, and 42 play soccer. 27 students play exactly two sports, and three students play all three of the sports. How many of the 150 students play none of the three sports?

A) 0

B) 27

C) 30

D) 99

E) 78


Therefore, the number who played at least one sport = the number in Baseball + the number in Basketball + the number in Soccer - number who played exactly two sports -2 *(the number who played all three sports) = 66 + 45 + 42 - 27 - (2 times 3) = 153 - 27- 6 = 120. Since 120 of the students played at least one sport, 150 - 120 = 30 played none of the sports.
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But why is the P(A U B U C) = P(A) + P(B) + P(C) - P(A^B) - P(B^C) - P(C^A) + P(A^B^C) formula not used here.

Pls explain
Source: — Problem Solving |

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by hardik.jadeja » Mon Feb 02, 2009 10:47 am
I used the simple formula

Total = #A + #B + #C - #(A&B) - #(B&C) - #(C&A) - #(A&B&C) - #(A&B&C) + #not member A,B & C.

Last part(not member A,B & C) is what we are interested in.. just put the values and you will get the answer in no time

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by deep2002 » Mon Feb 02, 2009 11:25 am
hardik.jadeja wrote:I used the simple formula

Total = #A + #B + #C - #(A&B) - #(B&C) - #(C&A) - #(A&B&C) - #(A&B&C) + #not member A,B & C.

Last part(not member A,B & C) is what we are interested in.. just put the values and you will get the answer in no time
Does this formula always give you the answer for set problems? I hate sets and can never get the answer....please tell me this is a universon one *puppy eyes*

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by iikarthik » Tue Feb 03, 2009 11:21 am
Hi Jadeja,

The formula didnt work.Thats why i need help

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by dimonya » Tue Feb 03, 2009 11:41 am
who needs formulas :))) this is a logic test not formula application test