DS-6
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Source: Beat The GMAT — Data Sufficiency |
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StarDust845
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StarDust845
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sankruth
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Can someone please tell me what is my mistake... Im sure Im ignoring some fundamental number property!
(x-y)/(x+y) > 1?
(x-y) > (x+y)
0 > 2y OR y < 0 which is St 2, hence B
However when I substitute values for x and y I get E.
(x-y)/(x+y) > 1?
(x-y) > (x+y)
0 > 2y OR y < 0 which is St 2, hence B
However when I substitute values for x and y I get E.
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simplyjat
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You can not multiply both sides of inequality if you don't know the sign of the number multiplied.(x-y)/(x+y) > 1?
(x-y) > (x+y)
3 > 2 but if we multiply both sides with -2; -6 <4> 1 => (x-y) > (x+y) only if (x+y) > 0
simplyjat
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Stuart@KaplanGMAT
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Sure, I'll give it a whirl (although not all DS questions can be answered without picking #s).
Q: Is (x-y)/(x+y) > 1?
To get a "yes" answer, we need 2 things to happen:
First, the top and bottom have to both be + or both be -.
Second, the abs value of (x-y) has to be greater than the abs value of (x+y) (otherwise we'll have a fraction and it won't be > 1).
So, we need to know about the signs and relative values of x and y.
(1) x > 0
Doesn't mention y, but it still could be enough, we need to be careful.
If y is negative, then the top will be bigger than the bottom and we can get a "yes" by picking a y with smaller magnitude than x. However, we can also get a "no" by picking a y with greater magnitude than x (because we'll get a +/- which will be < 0).
Insufficient.
(2) y < 0
We've already done the work to show that negative y could lead to either a yes or a no (see above).
Insufficient.
Since we already considered y being negative along with statement 1, and got both a yes and a no, joining the statements together does us no good either.
(E) is correct.
Q: Is (x-y)/(x+y) > 1?
To get a "yes" answer, we need 2 things to happen:
First, the top and bottom have to both be + or both be -.
Second, the abs value of (x-y) has to be greater than the abs value of (x+y) (otherwise we'll have a fraction and it won't be > 1).
So, we need to know about the signs and relative values of x and y.
(1) x > 0
Doesn't mention y, but it still could be enough, we need to be careful.
If y is negative, then the top will be bigger than the bottom and we can get a "yes" by picking a y with smaller magnitude than x. However, we can also get a "no" by picking a y with greater magnitude than x (because we'll get a +/- which will be < 0).
Insufficient.
(2) y < 0
We've already done the work to show that negative y could lead to either a yes or a no (see above).
Insufficient.
Since we already considered y being negative along with statement 1, and got both a yes and a no, joining the statements together does us no good either.
(E) is correct.
Stuart Kovinsky | Kaplan GMAT Faculty | Toronto
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