Does a = 0?

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Source: — Data Sufficiency |

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by Jay@ManhattanReview » Mon Oct 30, 2017 2:28 am
LUANDATO wrote:Does a = 0?

(1) a^3(8.12) = a^4(8.12)
(2) ab ≠ b

The OA is C.

I need help to solve this DS question. Can any expert explain it, please? Thanks.
(1) a^3(8.12) = a^4(8.12)

Case 1: Say a = 0, then a^3(8.12) = a^4(8.12). The answer is Yes.
Case 2: Say a = 1, then a^3(8.12) = a^4(8.12). The answer is No. No unique answer. Insufficient.

(2) ab ≠ b

Case 1: Say a = 0 and b = any number other than 0. The answer is Yes.
Case 2: Say a and b = any number other than 0 and ±1. The answer is No. No unique answer. Insufficient.

(1) and (2) combined:

Since from (1), a = 0 or 1, and from (2), a ≠ 1, thus, a = 0. Sufficient.

The correct answer: C

Hope this helps!

-Jay

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