talaangoshtari wrote:
The number of complete years in which a sum of money put out at 20% compound interest will be more than doubled is:
A)3
B)4
C)5
D)6
There's something called the
Rule of 72 called that goes something like this:
If the annual interest rate is x percent, then the number of years for an investment to double is approximately 72/x
For example, if the interest rate is
9%, then the number of years for an investment to double is
approximately 72/
9. So, in ABOUT 8 years, the investment will double.
In the question, the interest rate is
20%, so the number of years for an investment to double =
approximately 72/
20 ≈ 3.6
Of course, this is an approximation, but it appears that answer choice
B works here.
ASIDE: the Rule of 72 is NOT tested on the GMAT.
ASIDE: using logarithms (a concept that is not tested on the GMAT), the precise answer is 3.802 years.
Cheers,
Brent
Brent Hanneson - Creator of GMATPrepNow.com
