BREAKING: Target Test Prep releases Brand New 2026 On Demand GMAT prep course

Redeem

Target Test Prep · GMAT

Choose how you want to prepare

Learn live with an expert or move at your own pace. Every option includes the complete TTP study system.

★★★★★5.0559 reviews
Vote for Target Test Prep, Newsweek Readers’ Choice Awards 2026
NEWSWEEK READERS’ CHOICE 2026

BIG NEWS! Target Test Prep has been nominated, and they’d love your vote!

TTP has worked incredibly hard to build the best test prep experience possible, and winning Newsweek’s 2026 Readers’ Choice Award for Best Test Prep would mean a lot to them. If TTP has helped you, they’d be incredibly grateful for your vote. You can vote once each day through September 9.

Vote for TTP
GMATLiveTeach 7 seats left
Chris Peckover
NEXT LIVE COHORT

Oct 13 to Jan 7, 2027

with Chris Peckover

Schedule
Tue, Thu · 8:00 to 10:00 PM ET
Included
40 live hours + 6 months of GMAT OnDemand
  • Live instruction and real-time questions
  • Class recordings and assigned practice
View class & enroll
Limited cohort · enrollment openTarget Test Prep
EALiveTeach 5 seats left
Logan Thompson
EXECUTIVE ASSESSMENT

Sep 6 to Dec 6, 2026

with Logan Thompson

Schedule
Sun · 9:30 AM to 12:30 PM ET
Included
40 hours of live online classes plus six months of access to the complete TTP EA OnDemand course.
  • 165+ EA Score Guarantee
  • 4,100+ Quant, Verbal, and Integrated Reasoning practice questions
  • 400+ hours of in-depth video lessons
  • 3,000+ step-by-step video solutions
View EA class & enroll
Limited cohort · enrollment openTarget Test Prep
GMATOnDemand Start anytime
SELF-PACED MASTERCLASS

Target Test Prep GMAT OnDemand

Complete access from day one. Study on your schedule.

715+ score guarantee
$0to start then $127/mo
  • Personalized study plan and analytics
  • Thousands of lessons and practice questions
Start free 5-day trial
Read 559 reviewsTarget Test Prep

Compare the format, schedule, and included access before enrolling. Prices and seat counts shown reflect the supplied offer details.

Comma+with vs Comma+ing

Expert replies
Post new topic Locked
Previous Topic Next Topic

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 3380
Joined: Mon Mar 03, 2008 1:20 amFollowed by: 1535 members
Thanked: 2256 times
GMAT Score:800

by lunarpower » Sat Dec 10, 2011 4:07 am
apex231 wrote:Hi Mitch, how do we know that "with" is not modifying "visitors to the park have often looked at"?

Thanks!
as with many other flexible modifier types, you have to use common sense (along with an understanding of what the sentence is actually intended to say) to make that determination.
Ron has been teaching various standardized tests for 20 years.

--

Pueden hacerle preguntas a Ron en castellano
Potete chiedere domande a Ron in italiano
On peut poser des questions à Ron en français
Voit esittää kysymyksiä Ron:lle myös suomeksi

--

Quand on se sent bien dans un vêtement, tout peut arriver. Un bon vêtement, c'est un passeport pour le bonheur.

Yves Saint-Laurent

--

Learn more about ron
Top
Join the discussion
Log in to postLogin with Googleuse password
QUOTE IN REPLY
User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 1325
Joined: Sun Nov 01, 2009 6:24 amFollowed by: 14 members
Thanked: 105 times

by vikram4689 » Thu Apr 12, 2012 12:52 am
with arms and legs hanging serves as an adverb modifying SLEEPING (a verb functioning as an adjective). HOW are the monkeys SLEEPING? With arms and legs hanging like socks on a clothesline.
Mitch mentioned above quote BUT sleeping is NOT acting as a verb here, it is acting as a participle modifier so can i say that "with arms and legs hanging like socks on a clothesline" is acting as an ADJECTIVE MODIFIER modifying monkeys.
If "with..." were acting as a ADVERB then it should modify verb SEEN and hence should be compliant with SUBJECT - visitors
Premise: If you like my post
Conclusion : Press the Thanks Button ;)
Top
Join the discussion
Log in to postLogin with Googleuse password
QUOTE IN REPLY
User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 15539
Joined: Tue May 25, 2010 12:04 pmFollowed by: 1906 members
Location: New York, NY
Thanked: 13060 times
GMAT Score:790

by GMATGuruNY » Thu Apr 12, 2012 3:11 am
vikram4689 wrote:
with arms and legs hanging serves as an adverb modifying SLEEPING (a verb functioning as an adjective). HOW are the monkeys SLEEPING? With arms and legs hanging like socks on a clothesline.
Mitch mentioned above quote BUT sleeping is NOT acting as a verb here, it is acting as a participle modifier so can i say that "with arms and legs hanging like socks on a clothesline" is acting as an ADJECTIVE MODIFIER modifying monkeys.
If "with..." were acting as a ADVERB then it should modify verb SEEN and hence should be compliant with SUBJECT - visitors
Adjectives modify nouns.
Adverbs modify EVERYTHING ELSE (verbs, adjectives, etc.).
An adverb can certainly modify a participle (a verb serving as an adjective).
To illustrate:

John offered an umbrella to the woman walking THROUGH THE RAIN.

Here, THROUGH THE RAIN serves as an ADVERB modifying walking. How was the woman WALKING? She was walking THROUGH THE RAIN.
Note that through the rain is NOT an adjective modifying woman: a woman through the rain clearly is not the intended meaning here.

Onto the SC at hand:

Visitors to the park have often looked up into the leafy canopy and seen monkeys SLEEPING on the branches, WITH ARMS AND LEGS HANGING like socks on a clothesline.

Here, with arms and legs hanging serves as an adverb modifying SLEEPING (a verb functioning as an adjective). For more on this issue, please see my post above.
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.

As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.

For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3
Top
Join the discussion
Log in to postLogin with Googleuse password
QUOTE IN REPLY
User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 1325
Joined: Sun Nov 01, 2009 6:24 amFollowed by: 14 members
Thanked: 105 times

by vikram4689 » Thu Apr 12, 2012 5:46 am
Thanks Mitch, can rule be stated as

..,with modifier acts as an adverb AND
..with modifier acts as an adjective or an adverb depending on context

And similar is the case for any prepositional phrase
Premise: If you like my post
Conclusion : Press the Thanks Button ;)
Top
Join the discussion
Log in to postLogin with Googleuse password
QUOTE IN REPLY
Post new topic Locked