word problem

Problem Solving — algebra and arithmetic (GMAT Focus Edition)
This topic has expert replies
User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 659
Joined: Mon Dec 14, 2009 8:12 am
Thanked: 32 times
Followed by:3 members

word problem

by Gurpinder » Fri Apr 08, 2011 10:48 am
Alfred and Nick cooked a total of 49 pies. If twice the number of pies that alfred cooked was 14 pies more than the number of pies that nick cooked, how many pies did alfred cook?


please explain your approach!!
"Do not confuse motion and progress. A rocking horse keeps moving but does not make any progress."
- Alfred A. Montapert, Philosopher.
Source: — Quantitative Reasoning |

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 965
Joined: Thu Jan 28, 2010 12:52 am
Thanked: 156 times
Followed by:34 members
GMAT Score:720

by vineeshp » Fri Apr 08, 2011 10:59 am
pies cooked by Alfred : a and by NIck: n

eq 1:
a + n = 49

eq 2:
2a = n + 14
-> n = 2a -14

Sub in eq 1.
a + 2a -14 = 49
3a = 14 + 49 = 63
a = 21.
Vineesh,
Just telling you what I know and think. I am not the expert. :)

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 965
Joined: Thu Jan 28, 2010 12:52 am
Thanked: 156 times
Followed by:34 members
GMAT Score:720

by vineeshp » Fri Apr 08, 2011 11:00 am
And why does your target score say : 900 plus? :-S
Vineesh,
Just telling you what I know and think. I am not the expert. :)

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 659
Joined: Mon Dec 14, 2009 8:12 am
Thanked: 32 times
Followed by:3 members

by Gurpinder » Fri Apr 08, 2011 11:15 am
lol....I dono...every1 had 700....I thought i'd put 900+ :D

btw....i got the same answer too...took a while...

cheers
"Do not confuse motion and progress. A rocking horse keeps moving but does not make any progress."
- Alfred A. Montapert, Philosopher.

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 1255
Joined: Fri Nov 07, 2008 2:08 pm
Location: St. Louis
Thanked: 312 times
Followed by:90 members

by Tani » Fri Apr 08, 2011 7:59 pm
That says a lot for your dedication, but something less about your math skills! :-)
Tani Wolff

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 659
Joined: Mon Dec 14, 2009 8:12 am
Thanked: 32 times
Followed by:3 members

by Gurpinder » Mon Apr 11, 2011 7:02 am
hi vineesh,

i wanted to clarify something. so the best method for these kind of problems is to have 1 equation for the total and 1 equation of the relationship and then substitute?
"Do not confuse motion and progress. A rocking horse keeps moving but does not make any progress."
- Alfred A. Montapert, Philosopher.

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 16207
Joined: Mon Dec 08, 2008 6:26 pm
Location: Vancouver, BC
Thanked: 5254 times
Followed by:1268 members
GMAT Score:770

by Brent@GMATPrepNow » Mon Apr 11, 2011 9:15 am
Gurpinder wrote:hi vineesh,

i wanted to clarify something. so the best method for these kind of problems is to have 1 equation for the total and 1 equation of the relationship and then substitute?
Hi Gurpinder,

I thought I'd jump in here.
The "best" approach here really depends on how comfortable you are with systems of equations. Also, note that you can use the elimination method when solving systems of equations.

Alternatively, you can solve this equation using 1 variable.
Since we're trying to find the number of pies that Alfred cooked, let's let A = the number of pies that Alfred cooked

Since there were 49 pies cooked altogether, we can say that 49-A = the number of pies that Nick cooked

Next we are told that: twice the number of pies that alfred cooked was 14 pies more than the number of pies that nick cooked

So, we can write 2A = 49-A + 14
From here, we have an equation that we can solve for A

2A = 49-A+14
2A = 63-A
3A = 63
A=21
Brent Hanneson - Creator of GMATPrepNow.com
Image

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 659
Joined: Mon Dec 14, 2009 8:12 am
Thanked: 32 times
Followed by:3 members

by Gurpinder » Mon Apr 11, 2011 9:26 am
Hi Brent,

I feel that my algebra skills are weak. Questions like the one @ the beginning of this post took me a minute or two to understand. What can I do to improve my skills? I am currently going through the MGMAT Foundations Book. But even in there, not much is taught on the basics of algebra.

I am familiar with solving equations using substitution or elimination methods. However, my trouble is sometimes COMING up with the equation itself.

What would you suggest I do?

Thank you for your help!
"Do not confuse motion and progress. A rocking horse keeps moving but does not make any progress."
- Alfred A. Montapert, Philosopher.

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 1255
Joined: Fri Nov 07, 2008 2:08 pm
Location: St. Louis
Thanked: 312 times
Followed by:90 members

by Tani » Mon Apr 11, 2011 9:54 am
Kaplan has a math refresher course designed to be taken before taking a full GMAT prep course. It gives a solid background on all topics covered in GMAT questions.

https://www.kaptest.com/GMAT/GMAT-Prep/O ... emand.html
Tani Wolff

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 16207
Joined: Mon Dec 08, 2008 6:26 pm
Location: Vancouver, BC
Thanked: 5254 times
Followed by:1268 members
GMAT Score:770

by Brent@GMATPrepNow » Mon Apr 11, 2011 10:30 am
Gurpinder wrote:Hi Brent,

I feel that my algebra skills are weak. Questions like the one @ the beginning of this post took me a minute or two to understand. What can I do to improve my skills? I am currently going through the MGMAT Foundations Book. But even in there, not much is taught on the basics of algebra.

I am familiar with solving equations using substitution or elimination methods. However, my trouble is sometimes COMING up with the equation itself.

What would you suggest I do?

Thank you for your help!
You're not alone - it's not easy to derive the equation necessary to solve a question.
Just remember that your goal is to manipulate quantities so that we can set one value equal to another value.
There are several resources for practicing this.
Here's one site to get you started: https://www.math.com/school/subject2/les ... 1L3GL.html
Brent Hanneson - Creator of GMATPrepNow.com
Image