BREAKING: Target Test Prep releases Brand New 2026 On Demand GMAT prep course

Redeem

Target Test Prep · GMAT

Choose how you want to prepare

Learn live with an expert or move at your own pace. Every option includes the complete TTP study system.

★★★★★5.0559 reviews
GMATLiveTeach 7 seats left
Chris Peckover
NEXT LIVE COHORT

Oct 13 to Jan 7, 2027

with Chris Peckover

Schedule
Tue, Thu · 8:00 to 10:00 PM ET
Included
40 live hours + 6 months of GMAT OnDemand
  • Live instruction and real-time questions
  • Class recordings and assigned practice
View class & enroll
Limited cohort · enrollment openTarget Test Prep
EALiveTeach 5 seats left
Logan Thompson
EXECUTIVE ASSESSMENT

Sep 6 to Dec 6, 2026

with Logan Thompson

Schedule
Sun · 9:30 AM to 12:30 PM ET
Included
Live EA class + 6 months of EA OnDemand
  • Expert-led weekly online sessions
  • EA Masterclass access between classes
View EA class & enroll
Limited cohort · enrollment openTarget Test Prep
GMATOnDemand Start anytime
SELF-PACED MASTERCLASS

Target Test Prep GMAT OnDemand

Complete access from day one. Study on your schedule.

130-point score guarantee
$0to start then $127/mo
  • Personalized study plan and analytics
  • Thousands of lessons and practice questions

Compare the format, schedule, and included access before enrolling. Prices and seat counts shown reflect the supplied offer details.

Can someone help me with this problem from GMATPrep?

Expert replies
Source: — Problem Solving |

tonker wrote:If xy=1, what is the value of

2 ^(x+y)^2 / 2 ^(x-y)^2 ?

a) 2
b) 4
c) 8
d) 16
e) 32

The answer is d - but can you provide me with the explanation.

Thanks,
Vito

this basically is a problem on exponents the rule that has to be applied is

a^x/ a^y= a ^ ( x-y)

applying it to the given PS
2^(x+y)^2/2^(x-y)^2 =

2^( (x+y)^2-(x-y)^2) = 2 ^ 4xy now, since xy=1
the eqn becomes 2^4=16....hence the answer d
Join the discussion

by BTGmoderatorRO » Sat Sep 16, 2017 1:19 pm
A simple approach can be used to solve this question,
here, xy=1
using the general formula, a^x/ a^y= a ^ ( x-y)
apply this to the given question
2^(x+y)^2/2^(x-y)^2
=2^( (x+y)^2-(x-y)^2) = 2 ^ 4xy now, since xy=1
we have,
2^4=16, which satisfy the option D.
Join the discussion

by ErikaPrepScholar » Tue Sep 19, 2017 10:34 am
Whenever we have two exponents with the same base, we should jump to <b>exponent rules</b>. In this case, we are dividing exponents with the same base, which means we're dealing with the quotient rule:

a^m/a^n = a^(m-n)

We'll go ahead and apply that here:

Image

We can't add exponents with two different bases (like x+y and x-y), so we should expand (x+y)^2 and (x-y)^2:

Image

Simplify:

Image

The correct answer is D.
Image

Erika John - Content Manager/Lead Instructor
https://gmat.prepscholar.com/gmat/s/

Get tutoring from me or another PrepScholar GMAT expert: https://gmat.prepscholar.com/gmat/s/tutoring/

Learn about our exclusive savings for BTG members (up to 25% off) and our 5 day free trial

Check out our PrepScholar GMAT YouTube channel, and read our expert guides on the PrepScholar GMAT blog
Join the discussion

by GMATGuruNY » Tue Sep 19, 2017 10:41 am
tonker wrote:If xy=1, what is the value of

2 ^(x+y)^2 / 2 ^(x-y)^2 ?

a) 2
b) 4
c) 8
d) 16
e) 32
Let x=y=1.
Then:
2^(x+y)² / 2^(x-y)² = 2^(1+1)² / 2^(1-1)² = 2�/2� = 16/1 = 16.

The correct answer is D.
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.

As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.

For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3
Join the discussion

tonker wrote:
Mon Jan 08, 2007 5:17 pm
If xy=1, what is the value of

2 ^(x+y)^2 / 2 ^(x-y)^2 ?

a) 2
b) 4
c) 8
d) 16
e) 32

The answer is d - but can you provide me with the explanation.

Thanks,
Vito
Simplifying the given expression, we have:

2^(x^2 + 2xy + y^2)/2^(x^2 -2xy + y^2)

2^[(x^2 + 2xy + y^2) - (x^2 -2xy + y^2)]

2^(4xy)

Since xy = 1, we have 2^4 = 16.

Answer: D

Scott Woodbury-Stewart
Founder and CEO
[email protected]

Image

See why Target Test Prep is rated 5 out of 5 stars on BEAT the GMAT. Read our reviews

ImageImage
Join the discussion