Barraland’s prison population

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Barraland’s prison population

by tracyyahoo » Fri Sep 30, 2011 5:19 am
In each of the past five years, Barraland's prison population has increased. Yet, according to official government statistics, for none of those years has there been either an increase in the number of criminal cases brought to trial, or an increase in the rate at which convictions have been obtained. Clearly, therefore, the percentage of people convicted of crimes who are being given prison sentences is on the increase.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

a) In Barraland the range of punishments that can be imposed instead of a prison sentence is wide.

b) Over the last ten years, overcrowding in the prisons of Barraland has essentially been eliminated as a result of an ambitious program of prison construction.

c) Ten years ago, Barraland reformed its criminal justice system, imposing longer minimum sentences for those crimes for which a prison sentence had long been mandatory.

d) Barraland has been supervising convicts on parole more closely in recent years, with the result that parole violations have become significantly less frequent.

e)The number of people in Barraland who feel that crime is on the increase is significantly greater now than it was five years ago.

Answer: C why Not B, I chose b....

Pls explain
Source: — Critical Reasoning |

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by sam2304 » Fri Sep 30, 2011 6:32 am
For weaken questions try to find alternate answer choices.

The argument is no of ppl getting prison sentence is increasing though there has been no inc in criminal cases/rate of convictions.

A - irrelevant
B - Prison renovations does not provide anything related to increase in prison pop.
C - This shows that no of ppl getting prison sentences is same but the minimum period of punishment has increased. So # ppl in prison is on increase. This is alternate reason which weakens the argument.
D - Parole supervision/violations have nothing to do with inc in prison population.
E - irrelevant
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