BREAKING: Target Test Prep releases Brand New 2026 On Demand GMAT prep course

Redeem

Lark Manufacturing

Expert replies
by jainrahul1985 » Wed Dec 21, 2011 10:33 pm
Lark Manufacturing Company initiated a voluntary Quality Circles program for machine operators. Independent surveys of employee attitudes indicated that the machine operators participating in the program were less satisfied with their work situations after two years of the program's existence than they were at the program's start. Obviously, any workers who participate in a Quality Circles program will, as a result, become less satisfied with their jobs.
Each of the following, if true, would weaken the conclusion drawn above EXCEPT:
(A) The second survey occurred during a period of recession when rumors of cutbacks and layoffs at Lark Manufacturing were plentiful.
(B) The surveys also showed that those Lark machine operators who neither participated in Quality Circles nor knew anyone who did so reported the same degree of lessened satisfaction with their work situations as did the Lark machine operators who participated in Quality Circles.
(C) While participating in Quality Circles at Lark Manufacturing, machine operators exhibited two of the primary indicators of improved job satisfaction: increased productivity and decreased absenteeism.
(D) Several workers at Lark Manufacturing who had participated in Quality Circles while employed at other companies reported that, while participating in Quality Circles in their previous companies, their work satisfaction had increased.
(E) The machine operators who participated in Quality Circles reported that, when the program started, they felt that participation might improve their work situations.

OA is E
Join the discussion
Source: — Critical Reasoning |

by MakeUrTimeCount » Thu Dec 22, 2011 2:56 am
(A) The second survey occurred during a period of recession when rumors of cutbacks and layoffs at Lark Manufacturing were plentiful.
Weakens: Recession could be a reason of less satisfication.

(B) The surveys also showed that those Lark machine operators who neither participated in Quality Circles nor knew anyone who did so reported the same degree of lessened satisfaction with their work situations as did the Lark machine operators who participated in Quality Circles.
Weakens: Those who did not participate were evenly unsatisfied.

(C) While participating in Quality Circles at Lark Manufacturing, machine operators exhibited two of the primary indicators of improved job satisfaction: increased productivity and decreased absenteeism.
Weaken: These indicators tends to increase satisfaction.

(D) Several workers at Lark Manufacturing who had participated in Quality Circles while employed at other companies reported that, while participating in Quality Circles in their previous companies, their work satisfaction had increased.
Weaken: An evidence that Quality circles program increase satisfaction.

(E) The machine operators who participated in Quality Circles reported that, when the program started, they felt that participation might improve their work situations.
Stengthens: Initially they were finding it useful, but later same workers were satisfied.

Ans: E
Join the discussion

by GMATGuruNY » Thu Dec 22, 2011 4:51 am
jainrahul1985 wrote:Lark Manufacturing Company initiated a voluntary Quality Circles program for machine operators. Independent surveys of employee attitudes indicated that the machine operators participating in the program were less satisfied with their work situations after two years of the program's existence than they were at the program's start. Obviously, any workers who participate in a Quality Circles program will, as a result, become less satisfied with their jobs.
The premise is about X: participation in the Quality Circles program.
The conclusion is about Y: a decrease in job satisfaction.
The argument assumes that X caused Y.
Each of the following, if true, would weaken the conclusion drawn above EXCEPT:
Four of the answer choices will BREAK THE LINK between X and Y.

(A) The second survey occurred during a period of recession when rumors of cutbacks and layoffs at Lark Manufacturing were plentiful. WEAKENS by offering an ALTERNATE CAUSE, implying that it wasn't X (the QC program) but the RECESSION that caused Y (the decrease in job satisfaction). Eliminate A.

(B) The surveys also showed that those Lark machine operators who neither participated in Quality Circles nor knew anyone who did so reported the same degree of lessened satisfaction with their work situations as did the Lark machine operators who participated in Quality Circles. WEAKENS by giving us Y (decreased job satisfaction) WITHOUT X (participation in the QC program), thus BREAKING THE LINK between X and Y. Eliminate B.

(C) While participating in Quality Circles at Lark Manufacturing, machine operators exhibited two of the primary indicators of improved job satisfaction: increased productivity and decreased absenteeism. WEAKENS by giving us X (participation in the QC program) WITHOUT Y (a decrease in job satisfaction), thus BREAKING THE LINK between X and Y. Eliminate C.

(D) Several workers at Lark Manufacturing who had participated in Quality Circles while employed at other companies reported that, while participating in Quality Circles in their previous companies, their work satisfaction had increased. WEAKENS by giving us X (participation in the QC program) WITHOUT Y (a decrease in job satisfaction), thus BREAKING THE LINK between X and Y. Eliminate D.

(E) The machine operators who participated in Quality Circles reported that, when the program started, they felt that participation might improve their work situations. Potentially STRENGTHENS the link between X and Y, implying that the workers were disappointed by their participation in the QC program.

The correct answer is E.
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.

As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.

For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3
Join the discussion

by [email protected] » Tue Feb 14, 2012 10:57 pm
The CR was not that difficult, its only that it was time consuming...
IT IS TIME TO BEAT THE GMAT

LEARNING, APPLICATION AND TIMING IS THE FACT OF GMAT AND LIFE AS WELL... KEEP PLAYING!!!

Whenever you feel that my post really helped you to learn something new, please press on the 'THANK' button.
Join the discussion

by abhi.iitb » Wed Feb 15, 2012 9:32 am
My Answer is C. because while participating in Quality circle programs,machine operators exhibited two of the primary indicators of improved job satisfaction: increased productivity and decreased absenteeism,contrary to the conclusion of decreased job satisfaction as shown in the main argument.[/b]
Join the discussion