"Jane can paint the wall in J hours, and Bill can paint the same wall in B hours." Can be rewritten:
(1/J) = Jane can paint 1 wall in J hours or Jane paints 1/J wall per hour.
(1/B) = Bill can paint 1 wall in B hours or Bill paints 1/B wall per hour.
They work together so you they will finish the job in:
(1/J) + (1/B)
Does J=B;
(1/J) + (1/B) = 2/x, when x = J or B. ??????
This questions is asking do they finish the job in half the time it would take them to individually do it? If they both work at the same rate individually, then combined they will finish it in half the time. For exambple, if they both work at (1/3) of the job per hour then combined they work at
(1/3) + (1/3) = 2/3
2/3 is twice the rate per hour, thus it would take them half the time to complete they are combined working twice as fast.
(1) Jane and Bill finish at 4:48 p.m.
(1) Tells us that they finised the job in 288/60 hours (288 minutes from noon to 4:48 pm, assuming its the same day, devided by 60 to give us hours). This fraction simplifies to 24/5. Thus,
(1/J) + (1/B) = 1/(24/5)
Logical stated combined Jane can finish 1 wall in J hours. Bill can finish one wall in B hours. Combined they can finish one wall in 24/5 hours (every 4.8 hours).
1/(24/5) simplifies because
(1/1) / (24/5) = (1/1) x (5/24) = 5/24, thus;
(1/J) + (1/B) = (5/24)
Thus, Bill and Jane combined can finish 5 jobs in 24 hours. This does not tell us that J=B it only tells us how fast Jane and Bill work together not how fastly either of them work by themselves.
(1) is insufficient.
(2) (J+B)^2=400
Simplified:
J+B = Sqrt(400)
J+B = 20
This tells us that combined the hours to take to do the job are 20. This is not sufficient to prove that J = B because;
1+19 = 20
2+18 = 20
3+17 = 20 and so on...
(2) is insufficient.
Together we can combine the statements in the following way:
Further work on our equation from 1 shows us:
(1/J) + (1/B) = (5/24) Multiply all term by (J)(B)(24) to get rid of the fractions and get:
24B + 24J = 5JB
24(J+B) = 5JB (2) tells us J+B = 20, thus
24(20) = 5JB
480 = 5JB
480/5=JB
96=JB
or, if J=B, then,
J^2=96 or B^2=96.
The question says J and B are"even numbers". According to Stuart above, only integers can have even or odd qualities. Thus, J=/=B, because 96 is not a perfect square. C is the answer.