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In 2006, there were 4,736 fatalities caused by road accident

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by BTGmoderatorDC » Wed May 22, 2019 4:12 am

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In 2006, there were 4,736 fatalities caused by road accidents in California. That year, there were 4,810 deaths caused by motorcycle accidents nationwide. Officials in the Department of Transportation hypothesized that in 2006, it was not much safer to be a driver or a pedestrian in California than it was to be a motorcyclist anywhere in the USA.

Which of the following investigations is most likely to expose a logical flaw in the above hypothesis?

A) Comparing the number of fatalities seperately for drivers and for pedestrians
B) Comparing the number of casualties in each group per 1,000 people, instead of the total number of casualties
C) Comparing the number of fatalities in Californian motorcycle accidents to the number of fatalities in motorcycle accidents nationwide
D) Calculating the ratio between the fatality totals in both groups
E) Comparing the 2006 statistics with statistics of previous years

OA B

Source: Economist Gmat
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