BTGmoderatorDC wrote:Every object in a box is either a sphere or a cube, and every object in the box is either red or green. How many objects are in the box?
(1) There are six cubes and 5 green objects in the box.
(2) There are two red spheres in the box.
Source: Official Guide
\[? = \left( {\# {\text{cubes}}} \right) + \left( {\# {\text{spheres}}} \right)\]
Let´s go straight to (1+2):
\[\left( {1 + 2} \right)\,\,\,\left\{ \begin{gathered}
\,\left( {{\text{6}}\,\,{\text{cubes}}{\text{,}}\,\,{\text{only}}\,\,5\,\,{\text{green}}} \right)\,\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,\,\left( {{\text{2}}\,\,{\text{spheres}}{\text{,}}\,\,{\text{both}}\,\,{\text{red}}} \right)\,\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,? = 8 \hfill \\
\,\left( {{\text{6}}\,\,{\text{cubes}}{\text{,}}\,\,{\text{only}}\,\,{\text{4}}\,\,{\text{green}}} \right)\,\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,\,\left( {{\text{3}}\,\,{\text{spheres}}{\text{,}}\,\,{\text{only}}\,\,{\text{two}}\,\,{\text{red}}} \right)\,\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,? = 9 \hfill \\
\end{gathered} \right.\]
The correct answer is therefore (E).
This solution follows the notations and rationale taught in the GMATH method.
Regards,
Fabio.