aflaam wrote:In Creek theology the supreme being was Esaugetu Emissee (Master of Breath), who dwelt in an upper realm in which the sky was the floor, and who had the power to give and to take away the breath of life.
A in which the sky was the floor, and who had the power to give and to take
B where the sky was the floor, having the power to give and to take
C whose floor was the sky, and who has the power of giving and of taking
D in which the sky was the floor, with the power of giving and taking
E whose floor was the sky, having the power to give and take
Source GMAT prep
in non-underline portion who refers to Esaugetu Emissee.
does that mean whose in CE also refers to Esaugetu Emissee, and thus constitute an error?
PS: rule i am alluding to is same pronoun(with all its form) refers to same antecedent.
Many Thanks.
Generally, the agent of a COMMA + VERBing modifier must be the NEAREST PRECEDING SUJBECT.
B:
the sky was the floor, having the power to give and to take away the breath of life
E:
whose floor was the sky, having the power to give and take away the breath of life
In B, the portion in red seems to refer to
the sky -- the nearest preceding subject -- incorrectly implying that THE SKY was HAVING THE POWER TO GIVE AND TO TAKE AWAY THE BREATH OF LIFE.
In E, the portion in red seems to refer to
whose floor -- the nearest preceding subject -- incorrectly implying that THE FLOOR was HAVING THE POWER TO GIVE AND TAKE AWAY THE BREATH OF LIFE.
The intended meaning is that ESAUGETU EMISSEE had this power.
Eliminate B and E.
C:
who dwelt in an upper realm whose sky was the floor, and who had the power of giving and taking away the breath of life
Here, both the first and the second
who are intended to refer to
Esauget Emissee, while
whose is intended to refer to
an upper realm.
Generally, successive forms of the same pronoun should have the SAME ANTECEDENT.
Eliminate C.
Generally, a COMMA +
with modifier at the end of a sentence serves to refer to the nearest preceding subject and verb, expressing HOW the preceding subject performs the action of the preceding verb.
D:
the sky was the floor, with the power of giving and taking away the breath of life
Here, the portion in red seems to refer to
the sky was -- the nearest preceding subject and verb -- incorrectly implying that THE SKY had the POWER OF GIVING AND TAKING AWAY THE BREATH OF LIFE.
The intended meaning is that ESAUGETU EMISSEE had this power.
Eliminate D.
The correct answer is
A.
Last edited by
GMATGuruNY on Sat Mar 19, 2016 8:30 am, edited 1 time in total.
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.
As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.
For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at
[email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3