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divisible by 3

Expert replies
Source: — Data Sufficiency |

by Anurag@Gurome » Sun May 20, 2012 11:54 pm
hey_thr67 wrote:If x- 1 is a positive integer, is x- 1 divisible by 3?

(1) (x2 + x)(x + 1) is divisible by 3.

(2) x(x2-x) is divisible by 3.
x - 1 is an integer implies that x is an integer.

(1) (x² + x)(x + 1) is divisible by 3 implies x(x + 1)² is divisible by 3, which means either x or x + 1 is divisible by 3.
Out of three consecutive integers x - 1, x, and x + 1, only one of them is divisible by 3 and since we know that it's either x or x + 1 then x - 1 is definitely not divisible by 3; SUFFICIENT.

(2) x(x² - x) is divisible by 3 implies x²(x - 1) is divisible by 3, which means either x or x - 1 is divisible by 3.
No definite answer; NOT sufficient.

The correct answer is A.
Anurag Mairal, Ph.D., MBA
GMAT Expert, Admissions and Career Guidance
Gurome, Inc.
1-800-566-4043 (USA)

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