BREAKING: Target Test Prep releases Brand New 2026 On Demand GMAT prep course

Redeem

Line K - is b positive?

Expert replies
by queenisabella » Sat Mar 31, 2012 6:14 pm
In the xy-plane, the line K passes through the origin and through the point (a,b), where ab does not equal 0. Is b positive?

(1) The slope of line K is negative.
(2) a<b

OA is C
Source: GMATPrep
Join the discussion
Source: — Data Sufficiency |

by Bill@VeritasPrep » Sat Mar 31, 2012 6:33 pm
1) Since K goes through the origin and has a negative slope, (a,b) can fall in quadrant 4 (which would mean a > 0 and b < 0) or quadrant 2 (which would mean a < 0 and b > 0). We can see that b could be positive or negative. Insufficient.

2) Knowing that a is less than b leaves a lot of possibilities. (2, 4) means b is positive, while (-4, -2) means b is negative.

When combined, Statement 2 rules out quadrant 4 (where a > b), leaving us with only quadrant 2 (where b > a). Thus, we know that b must be positive.
Join Veritas Prep's 2010 Instructor of the Year, Matt Douglas for GMATT Mondays

Visit the Veritas Prep Blog

Try the FREE Veritas Prep Practice Test
Join the discussion

by Anurag@Gurome » Sun Apr 01, 2012 9:27 pm
queenisabella wrote:In the xy-plane, the line K passes through the origin and through the point (a,b), where ab does not equal 0. Is b positive?

(1) The slope of line K is negative.
(2) a<b

OA is C
Source: GMATPrep
(1) The slope of line K is negative implies b can be positive or negative.
No definite answer; NOT sufficient.

(2) a < b
If (a, b) = (2, 4), then b = positive
If (a, b) = (-4, -2), then b = negative.
No definite answer; NOT sufficient.

Combining (1) and (2), we know that either a = negative, b = positive OR a = positive, b = negative
Now a < b implies a = negative, b = positive, which implies certainly that b = positive; SUFFICIENT.

The correct answer is C.
Anurag Mairal, Ph.D., MBA
GMAT Expert, Admissions and Career Guidance
Gurome, Inc.
1-800-566-4043 (USA)

Join Our Facebook Groups
GMAT with Gurome
https://www.facebook.com/groups/272466352793633/
Admissions with Gurome
https://www.facebook.com/groups/461459690536574/
Career Advising with Gurome
https://www.facebook.com/groups/360435787349781/
Join the discussion