DS Number properties

This topic has expert replies
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 158
Joined: Mon Nov 02, 2009 5:49 pm
Thanked: 2 times
Followed by:3 members

DS Number properties

by tonebeeze » Sat Mar 26, 2011 1:31 pm
If a, b, and c are positive integers and 4a = 2b + 4c, which of the following must be true?

I. a = c
II. b ≠ c
III. a > c

a. None
b. I only
c. II only
d. III only
e. I and III
Source: — Data Sufficiency |

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 423
Joined: Fri Jun 11, 2010 7:59 am
Location: Seattle, WA
Thanked: 86 times
Followed by:2 members

by srcc25anu » Sat Mar 26, 2011 3:24 pm
IMO D

lets take an example
4(6)=2(6) + 4(3)
4(6) = 2(2) + 4(5)
4(6) = 2(4) + 4(4)

contition 1: a=c (not necessarily true) - case 1 and 2
b not equal to c (again not necessarily true) - case 3
a > c always true since given that a,b,c > 0

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 436
Joined: Tue Feb 08, 2011 3:07 am
Thanked: 72 times
Followed by:6 members

by manpsingh87 » Sun Mar 27, 2011 3:16 am
tonebeeze wrote:If a, b, and c are positive integers and 4a = 2b + 4c, which of the following must be true?

I. a = c
II. b ≠ c
III. a > c

a. None
b. I only
c. II only
d. III only
e. I and III

4a=2b+4c;
4a-4c=2b;
2(a-c)=b; as a,b and c are positive integers therefore right hand side is positive; if right hand side is positive then left hand side must also be positive such that quantities on both the sides becomes equal. therefore, (a-c)>0 i.e a>c;
hence D
O Excellence... my search for you is on... you can be far.. but not beyond my reach!

Legendary Member
Posts: 1578
Joined: Sun Dec 28, 2008 1:49 am
Thanked: 82 times
Followed by:9 members
GMAT Score:720

by maihuna » Sun Mar 27, 2011 3:59 am
2A=B+2C
since b>0 2(a-c) = b > 0 =< a>c, it is also obvious since 2a = b+2c, => a!=c, as otherwise b should be 0, a!<c, as b should be negative.
tonebeeze wrote:If a, b, and c are positive integers and 4a = 2b + 4c, which of the following must be true?

I. a = c
II. b ≠ c
III. a > c

a. None
b. I only
c. II only
d. III only
e. I and III
Charged up again to beat the beast :)

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 582
Joined: Tue Mar 08, 2011 12:48 am
Thanked: 61 times
Followed by:6 members
GMAT Score:740

by force5 » Sun Mar 27, 2011 6:43 am
yes Manpsingh explained it well... i also feel D by same explanation.