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DS Number properties

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by tonebeeze » Sat Mar 26, 2011 1:31 pm
If a, b, and c are positive integers and 4a = 2b + 4c, which of the following must be true?

I. a = c
II. b ≠ c
III. a > c

a. None
b. I only
c. II only
d. III only
e. I and III
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Source: — Data Sufficiency |

by srcc25anu » Sat Mar 26, 2011 3:24 pm
IMO D

lets take an example
4(6)=2(6) + 4(3)
4(6) = 2(2) + 4(5)
4(6) = 2(4) + 4(4)

contition 1: a=c (not necessarily true) - case 1 and 2
b not equal to c (again not necessarily true) - case 3
a > c always true since given that a,b,c > 0
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by manpsingh87 » Sun Mar 27, 2011 3:16 am
tonebeeze wrote:If a, b, and c are positive integers and 4a = 2b + 4c, which of the following must be true?

I. a = c
II. b ≠ c
III. a > c

a. None
b. I only
c. II only
d. III only
e. I and III

4a=2b+4c;
4a-4c=2b;
2(a-c)=b; as a,b and c are positive integers therefore right hand side is positive; if right hand side is positive then left hand side must also be positive such that quantities on both the sides becomes equal. therefore, (a-c)>0 i.e a>c;
hence D
O Excellence... my search for you is on... you can be far.. but not beyond my reach!
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by maihuna » Sun Mar 27, 2011 3:59 am
2A=B+2C
since b>0 2(a-c) = b > 0 =< a>c, it is also obvious since 2a = b+2c, => a!=c, as otherwise b should be 0, a!<c, as b should be negative.
tonebeeze wrote:If a, b, and c are positive integers and 4a = 2b + 4c, which of the following must be true?

I. a = c
II. b ≠ c
III. a > c

a. None
b. I only
c. II only
d. III only
e. I and III
Charged up again to beat the beast :)
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by force5 » Sun Mar 27, 2011 6:43 am
yes Manpsingh explained it well... i also feel D by same explanation.
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