sanju09 wrote:If x y z ≠0, is x (y + z) ≥ 0?
[1] |y + z| = |y| + |z|.
[2] |x + y| = |x| + |y|.
[spoiler]Source:
www.avenuesabroad.org[/spoiler]
Lets use Plug-In
(1)
For sufficing the inequality y and z has to be of the same sign.
x____y____z_____|y| + |z|___|y + z|___x (y + z)____x (y + z) ≥ 0
1____3____2_______5_______5_______5 __________YES
-1____3____2_______5_______5_______-5 __________NO
1___-3____-2_______5_______5 _______-5 __________NO
-1___-3____-2_______5_______5_______5 __________YES
INSUFFICIENT
It is only YES if x, y and z are of the same sign.
(2)
For sufficing the inequality x and y has to be of the same sign.
x____y____z____|x| + |y|_____|x + y|_____x (y + z)_____x (y + z) ≥ 0
2____3____4_______5_________5_________14 __________YES
2____3____-4______5_________5_________-2 __________ NO
-2___-3____4_______5_________5_________-2 __________NO
-2___-3____-4______5_________5_________14 __________YES
INSUFFICIENT
It is only YES if x, y and z are of the same sign.
(1) and (2) together:
For sufficing all the inequalities x, y and z has to be of the same sign.
x___y___z___|y| + |z|___|y + z|__|x| + |y|__|x + y|__x (y + z)__x (y + z) ≥ 0
2___3___2_____5________5______5_______5_____10_______YES
-2__-3___-2_____5_______5______5_______5_____10_______YES
SUFFICIENT
[spoiler]CORRECT ANSWER (C)[/spoiler]