GPREP problem

This topic has expert replies
Legendary Member
Posts: 1169
Joined: Sun Jul 06, 2008 2:34 am
Thanked: 25 times
Followed by:1 members

GPREP problem

by aj5105 » Sun Jan 11, 2009 8:15 am
If x is an integer, is (x^2 + 1)(x + 5) an even number?

1)X is an odd number
2)Each prime factor of x^2 is greater than 7.
Source: — Data Sufficiency |

Newbie | Next Rank: 10 Posts
Posts: 8
Joined: Tue Dec 02, 2008 3:46 am

Re: GPREP problem

by duccio » Sun Jan 11, 2009 11:07 am
aj5105 wrote:If x is an integer, is (x^2 + 1)(x + 5) an even number?

1)X is an odd number
2)Each prime factor of x^2 is greater than 7.

Hi,
which is the OA? D?

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 3225
Joined: Tue Jan 08, 2008 2:40 pm
Location: Toronto
Thanked: 1710 times
Followed by:614 members
GMAT Score:800

Re: GPREP problem

by Stuart@KaplanGMAT » Sun Jan 11, 2009 11:08 am
aj5105 wrote:If x is an integer, is (x^2 + 1)(x + 5) an even number?

1)X is an odd number
2)Each prime factor of x^2 is greater than 7.
To get an even product, we need at least one of the terms to be even.

(x^2 + 1) will be even whenever x is odd. (x + 5) will be even whenever x is odd.

So, the question really is: Is x odd?

(1) sufficient!

(2) whenever you see primes in DS, think about "2", the only even prime number.

If all the prime factors of x^2 are greater than 7, then 2 is NOT a prime factor of x. Therefore, x is odd: sufficient.

Each of (1) and (2) are sufficient alone: choose (D).
Image

Stuart Kovinsky | Kaplan GMAT Faculty | Toronto

Kaplan Exclusive: The Official Test Day Experience | Ready to Take a Free Practice Test? | Kaplan/Beat the GMAT Member Discount
BTG100 for $100 off a full course