Truman!_experts, please help.

This topic has expert replies
User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 1083
Joined: Wed Feb 24, 2010 9:38 pm
Thanked: 127 times
Followed by:14 members

Truman!_experts, please help.

by gmat_perfect » Sun Aug 29, 2010 3:26 pm
During Roosevelt's years in office, Black Americans began voting for Democrats rather than Republi-cans in national elections, but Black support for Democrats at the state and local levels developed only after when civil rights legislation was supported by Harry Truman.

(A) developed only after when civil rights legislation was supported by Harry Truman
(B) developed only after when Harry Truman supported civil rights legislation
(C) developed only after Harry Truman's support of civil rights legislation
(D) develops only at the time after the supporting of civil rights legislation by Harry Truman
(E) developed only after there being Harry Truman's support of civil rights legislation

[spoiler]OA: C[/spoiler]

Experts, please help.
Source: — Sentence Correction |

User avatar
Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 52
Joined: Mon Apr 19, 2010 2:45 pm
Location: Los Angeles, CA
Thanked: 6 times
GMAT Score:710

by TheGmatTutor » Sun Aug 29, 2010 6:03 pm
(A) "developed only after when" is needlessly wordy
(B) "developed only after when" is needlessly wordy
(C) "developed only after Harry Truman's support of civil rights legislation": correct!
(D) "develops only at the time": incorrectly changes the verb tense
(E) "developed only after there being" needlessly wordy and awkward

answer: C
If this post was helpful, please click the "Thanks" button.

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 1031
Joined: Thu Jul 03, 2008 1:23 pm
Location: Malibu, CA
Thanked: 716 times
Followed by:255 members
GMAT Score:750

by Brian@VeritasPrep » Mon Aug 30, 2010 9:31 am
Nice explanation, TheGMATTutor I've always liked this question as an example of the GMAT's preference for brevity and simplicity.

The word "after" connotes that we're talking about time, so the word "when" is redundant and unnecessary.

As a few general rules that you should find helpful:

1) If you can't find a grammatical difference between two sentences but one is shorter/more concise, the shorter one is probably right. Business writing is about being direct and to the point...there's probably a grammatical reason that the shorter one is better (redundant terms, etc.) but for a quick decision you can feel pretty confident in the shorter option if you haven't been able to rule out either on other terms.

2) When sentences have connectors between multiple clauses (like comparisons or lists), check the connectors to see if they use unnecessary or incorrect words. It's kind of a "needle in a haystack" thing that they test - the clauses being connected can be made long and detailed to distract you from the problems with the small connectors, so know that you'll likely want to check those connectors, and that can help you avoid having to sift through the longer phrases, too.
Brian Galvin
GMAT Instructor
Chief Academic Officer
Veritas Prep

Looking for GMAT practice questions? Try out the Veritas Prep Question Bank. Learn More.

• Page 1 of 1