sd2

This topic has expert replies
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 185
Joined: Thu Feb 04, 2010 3:06 am
Thanked: 6 times

sd2

by gmatnmein2010 » Mon Feb 15, 2010 8:42 pm
A certain characteristic in a large population has a distribution that is symmetric about the mean m. If 68% of the distribution lies one standard deviation d of the mean, what percent of the distribution is less than m+d?
(A) 16%
(B) 32%
(C) 48%
(D) 84%
(E) 92%
Source: — Problem Solving |

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 777
Joined: Fri Jan 01, 2010 4:02 am
Location: Mumbai, India
Thanked: 117 times
Followed by:47 members

by komal » Mon Feb 15, 2010 9:04 pm
gmatnmein2010 wrote:A certain characteristic in a large population has a distribution that is symmetric about the mean m. If 68% of the distribution lies one standard deviation d of the mean, what percent of the distribution is less than m+d?
(A) 16%
(B) 32%
(C) 48%
(D) 84%
(E) 92%
Since it is symmetric about m, it means, data less than m is 50% and data greater than m is also 50%.
For distribution betwen one std dev d, the distribution from m+d to m-d would also be symmetric about m and thus would contain two equal, symmetrical halves.
Thus, each of the area from m to m+d and to m-d would be 34% or 68/2=34%.

Thus, for data to be less than m+d, we have

Data from m+d to m = 34%
Data less than m = 50%
Thus, total 84%

(D) is correct

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 1022
Joined: Mon Jul 20, 2009 11:49 pm
Location: Gandhinagar
Thanked: 41 times
Followed by:2 members

by shashank.ism » Mon Feb 15, 2010 9:04 pm
gmatnmein2010 wrote:A certain characteristic in a large population has a distribution that is symmetric about the mean m. If 68% of the distribution lies one standard deviation d of the mean, what percent of the distribution is less than m+d?
(A) 16%
(B) 32%
(C) 48%
(D) 84%
(E) 92%
Already discussed in post https://www.beatthegmat.com/standard-dev ... 16898.html
My Websites:
www.mba.webmaggu.com - India's social Network for MBA Aspirants

www.deal.webmaggu.com -India's online discount, coupon, free stuff informer.

www.dictionary.webmaggu.com - A compact free online dictionary with images.

Nothing is Impossible, even Impossible says I'm possible.