BREAKING: Target Test Prep releases Brand New 2026 On Demand GMAT prep course

Redeem

Exponents

Expert replies
by bmorgan » Sat Jul 31, 2010 3:56 pm
5^21 x 4^11 = 2x10^n What is the value of n?


I apologize; I forgot to write the answer choices down, but I'm sure that won't stop someone here from getting the right answer. Anyway, I'm more concerned with how to solve the problem than the answer. Thanks, in advance, for your help.
I do not have superior intelligence or faultless looks. I do not captivate a room or run a mile under six minutes. I only succeeded because I was still working long after everyone else went to sleep.

-Greg Evans

Veritas CAT: 680
GMATPrep CAT: 680
Join the discussion
Source: — Problem Solving |

by KrazyKarl » Sat Jul 31, 2010 4:07 pm
Good question. I learned that, for these, you should break the non-prime bases down to primes to make all of the bases consistent:

5^21 * (2^2)^11 = 2 * (2*5)^n

5^21 * 2^22 = 2 * 2^n * 5^n

Then because the only way to get 5^21 is through that 5 term, n would be 21, and it works because there are 22 n's on the left and n+1 n's on the right, so that would even out too. So I say n = 21. Is that right?
Join the discussion

by bmorgan » Sat Jul 31, 2010 4:12 pm
Sure is and that makes perfect sense. Thanks, Karl
I do not have superior intelligence or faultless looks. I do not captivate a room or run a mile under six minutes. I only succeeded because I was still working long after everyone else went to sleep.

-Greg Evans

Veritas CAT: 680
GMATPrep CAT: 680
Join the discussion

by rahul goyal » Tue Aug 10, 2010 1:47 am
KrazyKarl wrote:Good question. I learned that, for these, you should break the non-prime bases down to primes to make all of the bases consistent:

5^21 * (2^2)^11 = 2 * (2*5)^n

5^21 * 2^22 = 2 * 2^n * 5^n

Then because the only way to get 5^21 is through that 5 term, n would be 21, and it works because there are 22 n's on the left and n+1 n's on the right, so that would even out too. So I say n = 21. Is that right?
Thank you karl.it is a good approach.
Join the discussion

by likithae » Tue Aug 10, 2010 2:26 am
KrazyKarl wrote:Good question. I learned that, for these, you should break the non-prime bases down to primes to make all of the bases consistent:

5^21 * (2^2)^11 = 2 * (2*5)^n

5^21 * 2^22 = 2 * 2^n * 5^n

Then because the only way to get 5^21 is through that 5 term, n would be 21, and it works because there are 22 n's on the left and n+1 n's on the right, so that would even out too. So I say n = 21. Is that right?

thank you........but some what confusing can u explain me clearly............
Join the discussion